近朱者赤近墨者黑的意思。
意思是：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
出自：晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。
意思是：靠近朱砂的会变红，靠近墨的会变黑；声音和谐，那么听起来就很清越，身形端正，那么影子看起来就是直的。
告诉人们一个人生活在好的环境里受到好的影响，生活在坏的环境里也会受到坏的影响，强调环境对人的影响。
扩展资料：
近朱者赤，近墨者黑近义词：
耳濡目染，濡：沾湿；染：沾染。耳朵经常听到，眼睛经常看到，不知不觉地受到影响。 形容见得多了听得多了之后，无形之中受到影响，指受到好的影响。
出自：鲁迅《书信集·致母亲》：“这大约因为常与大人在一起，没有小朋友之故，耳濡目染，知道的事就多起来。”
示例：教育是由有生以来，耳濡目染影响的，形成我们人一生的行为，所谓近朱者赤，近墨者黑，染于苍则苍，染于黄则黄。
近朱者赤近墨者黑同韵词：
1、闲是闲非
闲是闲非，拼音：xián shì xián fēi，释义：无关紧要的是非、议论。
出自：张天翼《清明时节》：“他们好管些闲是闲非，这是他们的天性。”
示例：这样，你既可避免自己被卷入琐碎应酬和闲是闲非的漩涡，又可保存自己和周围人们之间所应有的感情上的联系。
2、长幼尊卑
指辈分大小，地位高低。
出自：毕淑敏《最后一支西地兰》一：部队是最讲究长幼尊卑的。一般都是官衔高的首长谦虚地说：你们就叫我老某好了，透出官兵一致的亲热。其实谁敢叫他老某呢？
示例：梅侧妃见状也不言语只是按照长幼尊卑各自坐下。
成语：近朱者赤，近墨者黑
拼音：jìn zhū zhěchì，jìn mò zhě hēi
解释：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
出处：晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：“故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。”
翻译"近朱者赤，近墨者黑"(Chinese to English)
汉英词典中的翻译为： one who stays near vermilion gets stained red, and one who stays
near ink gets stained black. 或 one takes on the color of one’s company.
也有人译成：When you touch black, you become black, when you touch red, you become
red.
英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式：
One takes the behavior of one’s company.(一个人的行为，往往受到朋友的影响。)
One takes on the attributes of one’s associates. (attributes 复数时是指品质、特性；associates
指朋友、同事)
Watch the company you keep！（小心交朋友！）
As one who lies with dogs will ride with fleas, how could your son learn
anything good by mixing with those people? (就象和狗躺在一起的人身上会爬满虱子，你儿子跟那些人混在一起,能学出个好样来?)
具体选用那种翻译方法要根据实际情况而定。
If you live with a lame person you will learn to limp
英语谚语佳句推荐
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A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
不善始者不善终。
A bad thing never dies.
遗臭万年。
A bad workman always blames his tools.
不会撑船怪河弯。
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.
吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
A bully is always a coward.
色厉内荏。
A burden of one‘s choice is not felt.
爱挑的担子不嫌重。
A candle lights others and consumes itself.
蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
A cat has 9 lives.
猫有九条命。
A cat may look at a king.
人人平等。
A close mouth catches no flies.
病从口入。
A constant guest is never welcome.
常客令人厌。
Actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
Adversity leads to prosperity.
穷则思变。
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
A fair death honors the whole life.
死得其所，流芳百世。
A faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。
A fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改，本性难移。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
A friend is easier lost than found.
得朋友难，失朋友易。
A friend is never known till a man has need.
需要之时方知友。
A friend without faults will never be found.
没有十全十美的朋友。
‘After you‘ is good manners.
“您先请”是礼貌。
A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
A good beginning makes a good ending.
善始者善终。
A good book is a good friend.
好书如挚友。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
一本好书，相伴一生。
A good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。
A good fame is better than a good face.
英语谚语佳句推荐(2)
2020-12-13 13:20:44
美名胜过美貌。
A good husband makes a good wife.
夫善则妻贤。
A good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口。
A good wife health is a man‘s best wealth.
妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。
A great talker is a great liar.
说大话者多谎言。
A hedge between keeps friendship green.
君子之交淡如水。
A joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.
戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。
A leopard cannot change its spots.
积习难改。
A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.
说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
A light heart lives long.
静以修身。
A little body often harbors a great soul.
浓缩的都是精品。
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
一知半解，自欺欺人。
A little pot is soon hot.
狗肚子盛不得四两油。
All are brave when the enemy flies.
敌人逃窜时，人人都成了勇士。
All good things come to an end.
天下没有不散的筵席。
All rivers run into sea.
海纳百川。
All roads lead to Rome.
条条大路通罗马。
All that ends well is well.
结果好，就一切都好。
All that glitters is not gold.
闪光的不一定都是金子。
All things are difficult before they are easy.
凡事总是由难而易。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
A man becomes learned by asking questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
A man can do no more than he can.
凡事都应量力而行。
A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.
一心不能二用。
A man is known by his friends.
什么人交什么朋友。
A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.
光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长刺。
A man without money is no man at all.
一分钱难倒英雄汉。
A merry heart goes all the way.
心旷神怡，事事顺利。
A miss is as good as a mile.
英语谚语佳句推荐(3)
2020-12-13 13:20:44
失之毫厘，差之千里。
A mother‘s love never changes.
母爱永恒。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果，不用请医生。
A new broom sweeps clean.
新官上任三把火。
An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
以眼还眼，以牙还牙。
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
一日之计在于晨。
An old dog cannot learn new tricks.
老狗学不出新把戏。
An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.
聪明才智，不如运气。
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
预防为主，治疗为辅。
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
As a man sows, so he shall reap.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
A single flower does not make a spring.
一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
A snow year, a rich year.
瑞雪兆丰年。
A sound mind in a sound body.
健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
A still tongue makes a wise head.
寡言者智。
A stitch in time saves nine.
小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.
身正不怕影子斜。
A wise head makes a close mouth.
真人不露相，露相非真人。
A word spoken is past recalling.
一言既出，驷马难追。
A year‘s plan starts with spring.
一年之计在于春。
A young idler, an old beggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Bad news has wings.
好事不出门，坏事传千里。
Barking dogs seldom bite.
吠犬不咬人。
Beauty lies in the love‘s eyes.
情人眼里出西施。
Be swift to hear, slow to speak.
听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。
Better late than never.
不怕慢，单怕站。
Better to ask the way than go astray.
问路总比迷路好。
Between friends all is common.
朋友之间不分彼此。
Birds of a feather flock together.
物以类聚，人以群分。
Blood is thicker than water.
英语谚语佳句推荐(4)
2020-12-13 13:20:44
血浓于水。
Blood will have blood.
血债血偿。
Books and friends should be few but good.
读书如交友，应求少而精。
Business is business.
公事公办。
Business is the salt of life.
事业是人生的第一需要。
By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.
读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。
Cannot see the wood for the trees.
一叶障目，不见泰山。
Care and diligence bring luck.
谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
Caution is the parent of safety.
小心驶得万年船。
Cheats never prosper.
骗人发不了财。
Children are what the mothers are.
耳濡目染，身教言传。
Choose an author as you choose a friend.
择书如择友。
Come what may, heaven won‘t fall.
做你的吧，天塌不下来。
Complacency is the enemy of study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
自信是走向成功的第一步。
Constant dripping wears away a stone.
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。
Content is better than riches.
知足者常乐。
Count one‘s chickens before they are hatched.
蛋未孵先数雏。
Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.
来而不往非礼也。
Creep before you walk.
循序渐进。
Cry for the moon.
海底捞月。
Custom is a second nature.
习惯是后天养成的。
Custom makes all things easy.
有个好习惯，事事皆不难。
Diamond cuts diamond.
强中自有强中手。
Do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
Do as you would be done by.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
Doing is better than saying.
与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
Do it now.
机不可失，时不再来。
Do nothing by halves.
凡事不可半途而废。
Don‘t claim to know what you don‘t know.
不要不懂装懂。
Don‘t have too many irons in the fire.
不要揽事过多。
英语谚语佳句推荐(5)
2020-12-13 13:20:44
Don‘t make a mountain out of a molehill.
不要小题大做。
Don‘t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
今日事，今日毕。
Don‘t put the cart before the horse.
不要本末倒置。
Don‘t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自找麻烦。
Don‘t try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
不要班门弄斧。
Do well and have well.
善有善报。
Each bird love to hear himself sing.
孤芳自赏。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起身体好。
Easier said than done.
说得容易，做得难。
Easy come, easy go.
来也匆匆，去也匆匆。
Eat to live, but not live to eat.
人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。
Empty vessels make the greatest sound.
实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。
Envy has no holidays.
忌妒之人无宁日。
Even Homer sometimes nods.
智者千虑，必有一失。
Even reckoning makes long friends.
亲兄弟，明算账。
Every advantage has its disadvantage.
有利必有弊。
Everybody‘s business is nobody‘s business.
人人负责，等于没人负责。
Every day is not Sunday.
好景不常在。
Every dog has his day.
谁都有得意的时候。
Every door may be shut, but death‘s door.
人生在世，唯死难逃。
Every heart has its own sorrow.
各人有各人的苦恼。
Every little helps a mickle.
聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。
Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.
人不为己，天诛地灭。
Every man has his faults.
金无足赤，人无完人。
Every man has his hobbyhorse.
萝卜青菜，各有所爱。
Every man has his weak side.
人人都有弱点。
Every man is the architect of his own fortune.
自己的命运自己掌握。
Every minute counts.
分秒必争。
Every mother‘s child is handsome.
孩子是自己的好。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
英文谚语500句
A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
不善始者不善终。
A bad thing never dies.
遗臭万年。
A bad workman always blames his tools.
不会撑船怪河弯。
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.
吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
A bully is always a coward.
色厉内荏。
A burden of one's choice is not felt.
爱挑的担子不嫌重。
A candle lights others and consumes itself.
蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
A cat has 9 lives.
猫有九条命。
A cat may look at a king.
人人平等。
A close mouth catches no flies.
病从口入。
A constant guest is never welcome.
常客令人厌。
Actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
Adversity leads to prosperity.
穷则思变。
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
A fair death honors the whole life.
死得其所，流芳百世。
A faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。
A fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改，本性难移。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
A friend is easier lost than found.
得朋友难，失朋友易。
A friend is never known till a man has need.
需要之时方知友。
A friend without faults will never be found.
没有十全十美的朋友。
"After you" is good manners.
“您先请”是礼貌。
A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
A good beginning makes a good ending.
善始者善终。
A good book is a good friend.
好书如挚友。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
一本好书，相伴一生。
A good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。
A good fame is better than a good face.
美名胜过美貌。
A good husband makes a good wife.
夫善则妻贤。
A good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口。
A good wife health is a man's best wealth.
妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。
A great talker is a great liar.
说大话者多谎言。
A hedge between keeps friendship green.
君子之交淡如水。
A joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.
戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。
A leopard cannot change its spots.
积习难改。
A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.
说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
A light heart lives long.
静以修身。
A little body often harbors a great soul.
浓缩的都是精品。
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
一知半解，自欺欺人。
A little pot is soon hot.
狗肚子盛不得四两油。
All are brave when the enemy flies.
敌人逃窜时，人人都成了勇士。
All good things come to an end.
天下没有不散的筵席。
All rivers run into sea.
海纳百川。
All roads lead to Rome.
条条大路通罗马。
All that ends well is well.
结果好，就一切都好。
All that glitters is not gold.
闪光的不一定都是金子。
All things are difficult before they are easy.
凡事总是由难而易。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
A man becomes learned by asking questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
A man can do no more than he can.
凡事都应量力而行。
A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.
一心不能二用。
A man is known by his friends.
什么人交什么朋友。
A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.
光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长刺。
A man without money is no man at all.
一分钱难倒英雄汉。
A merry heart goes all the way.
心旷神怡，事事顺利。
A miss is as good as a mile.
失之毫厘，差之千里。
A mother's love never changes.
母爱永恒。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果，不用请医生。
A new broom sweeps clean.
新官上任三把火。
An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
以眼还眼，以牙还牙。
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
一日之计在于晨。
An old dog cannot learn new tricks.
老狗学不出新把戏。
An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.
聪明才智，不如运气。
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
预防为主，治疗为辅。
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
As a man sows, so he shall reap.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
A single flower does not make a spring.
一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
A snow year, a rich year.
瑞雪兆丰年。
A sound mind in a sound body.
健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
A still tongue makes a wise head.
寡言者智。
A stitch in time saves nine.
小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.
身正不怕影子斜。
A wise head makes a close mouth.
真人不露相，露相非真人。
A word spoken is past recalling.
一言既出，驷马难追。
A year's plan starts with spring.
一年之计在于春。
A young idler, an old beggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Bad news has wings.
好事不出门，坏事传千里。
Barking dogs seldom bite.
吠犬不咬人。
Beauty lies in the love's eyes.
情人眼里出西施。
Be swift to hear, slow to speak.
听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。
Better late than never.
不怕慢，单怕站。
Better to ask the way than go astray.
问路总比迷路好。
Between friends all is common.
朋友之间不分彼此。
Birds of a feather flock together.
物以类聚，人以群分。
Blood is thicker than water.
血浓于水。
Blood will have blood.
血债血偿。
Books and friends should be few but good.
读书如交友，应求少而精。
Business is business.
公事公办。
Business is the salt of life.
事业是人生的第一需要。
By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.
读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。
Cannot see the wood for the trees.
一叶障目，不见泰山。
Care and diligence bring luck.
谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
Caution is the parent of safety.
小心驶得万年船。
Cheats never prosper.
骗人发不了财。
Children are what the mothers are.
耳濡目染，身教言传。
Choose an author as you choose a friend.
择书如择友。
Come what may, heaven won't fall.
做你的吧，天塌不下来。
Complacency is the enemy of study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
自信是走向成功的第一步。
Constant dripping wears away a stone.
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。
Content is better than riches.
知足者常乐。
Count one's chickens before they are hatched.
蛋未孵先数雏。
Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.
来而不往非礼也。
Creep before you walk.
循序渐进。
Cry for the moon.
海底捞月。
Custom is a second nature.
习惯是后天养成的。
Custom makes all things easy.
有个好习惯，事事皆不难。
Diamond cuts diamond.
强中自有强中手。
Do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
Do as you would be done by.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
Doing is better than saying.
与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
Do it now.
机不可失，时不再来。
Do nothing by halves.
凡事不可半途而废。
Don't claim to know what you don't know.
不要不懂装懂。
Don't have too many irons in the fire.
不要揽事过多。
Don't make a mountain out of a molehill.
不要小题大做。
Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
今日事，今日毕。
Don't put the cart before the horse.
不要本末倒置。
Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自找麻烦。
Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
不要班门弄斧。
Do well and have well.
善有善报。
Each bird love to hear himself sing.
孤芳自赏。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起身体好。
Easier said than done.
说得容易，做得难。
Easy come, easy go.
来也匆匆，去也匆匆。
Eat to live, but not live to eat.
人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。
Empty vessels make the greatest sound.
实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。
Envy has no holidays.
忌妒之人无宁日。
Even Homer sometimes nods.
智者千虑，必有一失。
Even reckoning makes long friends.
亲兄弟，明算账。
Every advantage has its disadvantage.
有利必有弊。
Everybody's business is nobody's business.
人人负责，等于没人负责。
Every day is not Sunday.
好景不常在。
Every dog has his day.
谁都有得意的时候。
Every door may be shut, but death's door.
人生在世，唯死难逃。
Every heart has its own sorrow.
各人有各人的苦恼。
Every little helps a mickle.
聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。
Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.
人不为己，天诛地灭。
Every man has his faults.
金无足赤，人无完人。
Every man has his hobbyhorse.
萝卜青菜，各有所爱。
Every man has his weak side.
人人都有弱点。
Every man is the architect of his own fortune.
自己的命运自己掌握。
Every minute counts.
分秒必争。
Every mother's child is handsome.
孩子是自己的好。
Every potter praises hit pot.
王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。
Everything is good when new, but friends when old.
东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。
Example is better then percept.
说一遍，不如做一遍。
Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.
经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。
Experience must be bought.
吃一堑，长一智。
Fact speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
Failure is the mother of success.
失败是成功之母。
False friends are worse than bitter enemies.
明枪易躲，暗箭难防。
Far from eye, far from heart.
眼不见，心不烦。
Far water does not put out near fire.
远水救不了近火。
Faults are thick where love is thin.
一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。
Fear always springs from ignorance.
恐惧源于无知。
Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.
隔墙有耳。
Fire and water have no mercy.
水火无情。
Fire is a good servant but a bad master.
火是一把双刃剑。
First come, first served.
先来后到。
First impressions are half the battle.
初次见面，印象最深。
First think and then speak.
先想后说。
Fools grow without watering.
朽木不可雕。
Fool's haste is no speed.
欲速则不达。
Fools has fortune.
呆人有呆福。
Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.
愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。
Forbidden fruit is sweet.
禁果格外香。
Fortune favors those who use their judgement.
机遇偏爱善断之人。
Fortune knocks once at least at every man's gate.
风水轮流转。
Four eyes see more than two.
集思广益。
Friends agree best at distance.
朋友之间也会保持距离。
Friends are thieves of time.
朋友是时间的窃贼。
Friends must part.
再好的朋友也有分手的时候。
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
Give a dog a bad name and hang him.
众口铄金，积毁销骨。
God helps those who help themselves.
自助者天助。
Gold will not buy anything.
黄金并非万能。
Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.
以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫。
Good health is over wealth.
健康是最大的财富。
Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.
良药苦口利于病。
Good watch prevents misfortune.
谨慎消灾。
Great barkers are no biters.
好狗不挡道。
Great hopes make great man.
伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
Great minds think alike.
英雄所见略同。
Great men have great faults.
英雄犯大错误。
Great men's sons seldom do well.
富不过三代。
Great trees are good for nothing but shade.
大树底下好乘凉。
Great wits have short memories.
贵人多忘事。
Greedy folks have long arms.
心贪手长。
Guilty consciences make men cowards.
做贼心虚。
Habit cures habit.
心病还需心药医。
Handsome is he who does handsomely.
行为漂亮才算美。
Happiness takes no account of time.
欢乐不觉时光过。
Happy is he who owes nothing.
要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。
Happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others.
吸取他人教训，自己才会走运。
Harm set, harm get.
害人害己。
Hasty love, soon cold.
一见钟情难维久。
Health is better than wealth.
健康胜过财富。
Health is happiness.
健康就是幸福。
Hear all parties.
兼听则明。
Heaven never helps the man who will not act.
自己不动，叫天何用。
He is a fool that forgets himself.
愚者忘乎所以。
He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.
背后说好话，才是真朋友。
He is a wise man who speaks little.
聪明不是挂在嘴上。
He is lifeless that is faultless.
只有死人才不犯错误。
He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.
正人先正己。
He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.
自嘲者不会让人见笑。
He is wise that is honest.
诚实者最明智。
He knows most who speaks least.
大智若愚。
He laughs best who laughs last.
谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
He sets the fox to keep the geese.
引狼入室。
He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高，摔得越重。
He that will not work shall not eat.
不劳动者不得食。
He who does not advance loses ground.
逆水行舟，不进则退。
He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.
经常诉苦，没人同情。
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
想不犯错误，就一事无成。
He who risks nothing gains nothing.
收获与风险并存。
History repeats itself.
历史往往重演。
Honesty is the best policy.
做人诚信为本。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too.
朋友不能阿谀奉承。
If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.
上当一回头，再多就可耻。
If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you.
人善被人欺，马善被人骑。
If your ears glow, someone is talking of you.
耳朵发烧，有人念叨。
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
脚踏两条船，必定落空。
If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too.
杀鸡取卵。
If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
要想求知，就得吃苦。
Industry is the parent of success.
勤奋是成功之母。
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.
宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。
It is easier to get money than to keep it.
挣钱容易攒钱难。
It is easy to be wise after the event.
事后诸葛亮好当。
It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.
创业容易守业难。
It is hard to please all.
众口难调。
It is never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
It is the first step that costs troublesome.
万事开头难。
It is the unforeseen that always happens.
天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。
It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.
坐失良机，后悔已迟。
It never rains but it pours.
不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。
It takes three generations to make a gentleman.
十年树木，百年树人。
Jack of all trades and master of none.
门门精通，样样稀松。
Judge not from appearances.
人不可貌相，海不可斗量。
Justice has long arms.
天网恢恢，疏而不漏。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
Kill two birds with one stone.
一箭双雕。
Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.
君王发狂，百姓遭殃。
Kings have long arms.
普天之下，莫非王土。
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
Learn and live.
活着，为了学习。
Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse.
好人越学越好，坏人越学越坏。
Learn not and know not.
不学无术。
Learn to walk before you run.
先学走，再学跑。
Let bygones be bygones.
过去的就让它过去吧。
Let sleeping dogs lie.
别惹麻烦。
Let the cat out of the bag.
泄漏天机。
Lies can never changes fact.
谎言终究是谎言。
Lies have short legs.
谎言站不长。
Life is but a span.
人生苦短。
Life is half spent before we know what it is.
人过半生，方知天命。
Life is not all roses.
人生并不是康庄大道。
Life without a friend is death.
没有朋友，虽生犹死。
Like a rat in a hole.
瓮中之鳖。
Like author, like book.
文如其人。
Like father, like son.
有其父必有其子。
Like for like.
一报还一报。
Like knows like.
惺惺相惜。
Like mother, like daughter.
有其母必有其女。
Like teacher, like pupil.
什么样的老师教什么样的学生。
Like tree, like fruit.
羊毛出在羊身上。
Little things amuse little minds.
小人无大志。
Look before you leap.
摸清情况再行动。
Lookers-on see more than players.
当局者迷，旁观者清。
Losers are always in the wrong.
胜者为王，败者为寇。
Lost time is never found again.
岁月既往，一去不回。
Love at first sight.
一见钟情。
Love cannot be compelled.
爱情不能强求。
Love is blind.
爱情是盲目的。
Love is full of trouble.
爱情充满烦恼。
Love is never without jealousy.
没有妒忌就没有爱情。
Love me, love my dog.
爱屋及乌。
Make hay while the sun shines.
良机勿失。
Make your enemy your friend.
化敌为友。
Man is the soul of the universe.
人是万物之灵。
Man proposes, God disposes.
谋事在人，成事在天。
Many hands make light work.
众人拾柴火焰高。
Many heads are better than one.
三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。
Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there.
有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。
Measure for measure.
针锋相对。
Misfortunes never come alone.
祸不单行。
Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.
患难见真情。
Money isn't everything.
钱不是万能的。
Murder will out.
纸包不住火。
My son is my son till he has got him a wife, but my daughter is my daughter all the days of her life.
儿子婚前是儿子，女儿终生是女儿。
Nature is the true law.
天行有常，不为尧存，不为桀亡。
Necessity is the mother of invention.
需要是发明的动力。
Never fish in trouble water.
不要混水摸鱼。
Never judge from appearances.
不可以貌取人。
Never say die.
永不言败。
Never too old to learn, never too late to turn.
亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
New wine in old bottles.
旧瓶装新酒。
No cross, no crown.
不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
No garden without its weeds.
没有不长草的园子。
No living man all things can.
世上没有万事通。
No man can do two things at once.
一心不可二用。
No man is born wise or learned.
没有生而知之者。
No man is content.
人心不足蛇吞象。
No man is wise at all times.
聪明一世，糊涂一时。
None are so blind as those who won't see.
视而不见。
None are so deaf as those who won't hear.
充耳不闻。
No news is good news.
没有消息就是好消息。
No one can call back yesterday.
昨日不会重现。
No pains, no gains.
没有付出就没有收获。
No pleasure without pain.
没有苦就没有乐。
No rose without a thorn.
没有不带刺的玫瑰。
No sweet without sweat.
先苦后甜。
No smoke without fire.
无风不起浪。
Nothing brave, nothing have.
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
Nothing dries sooner than a tear.
眼泪干得最快。
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
Nothing seek, nothing find.
没有追求就没有收获。
Nothing is so necessary for travelers as languages.
外出旅行，语言最要紧。
Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.
世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。
Not to advance is to go back.
不进则退。
Not to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child.
不懂世故，幼稚可笑。
No way is impossible to courage.
勇者无惧。
Obedience is the first duty of a soldier.
军人以服从命令为天职。
Observation is the best teacher.
观察是最好的老师。
Offense is the best defense.
进攻是最好的防御。
Old friends and old wines are best.
陈酒味醇，老友情深。
Old sin makes new shame.
一失足成千古恨。
Once a man and twice a child.
一次老，两次小。
Once a thief, always a thief.
偷盗一次，做贼一世。
Once bitten, twice shy.
一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.
一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。
One cannot put back the clock.
时钟不能倒转。
One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.
百闻不如一见。
One false move may lose the game.
一着不慎，满盘皆输。
One good turn deserves another.
行善积德。
One hour today is worth two tomorrow.
争分夺秒效率高。
One man's fault is other man's lesson.
前车之鉴。
One never loses anything by politeness.
讲礼貌不吃亏。
One swallow does not make a summer.
一燕不成夏。
One's words reflect one's thinking.
言为心声。
Out of debt, out of danger.
无债一身轻。
Out of office, out of danger.
无官一身轻。
Out of sight, out of mind.
眼不见，心为静。
Patience is the best remedy.
忍耐是良药。
Penny wise, pound foolish.
贪小便宜吃大亏。
Plain dealing is praised more than practiced.
正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。
Please the eye and p
近朱者赤，近墨者黑
jin zhu zhe chi jin mo zhe hei
1.One who mixes with vermilion will turn red, one who touches pitch shall be defiled therewith.
2.Good companions have good influence while bad ones have bad influence.
近朱者赤，近墨者黑的英文翻译是？？？
翻译“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”
[中国翻译家联盟2020-1-13] 第10114次点击
汉英词典中
也有人译
red.
英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式：
指朋友、同事)
具体选用那种翻译方法要根据实际情况而定。
翻译“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”
[中国翻译家联盟 2020-1-13] 第10114次点击
汉英词典中的翻译为：
red.
英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式：
指朋友、同事)
具体选用那种翻译方法要根据实际情况而定。
He that lives with cripples learns to limp
字面意思：和跛子一起，就会学瘸子走路
也就是近墨者黑的意思。
另外一句
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
字面意思：伴君子者也会成为他们中一员。
即近朱者赤
http://www.hfutbbs.com/bbs/read.php?tid=141383&page=2&fpage=1
近朱者赤，近墨者黑出自的原文！！！
近朱者赤，近墨者黑出自晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：“故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。”
解释：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑；比喻接近好人能使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。这句话现在常用来比喻经常与优秀人才一起交往，自己也会向好的方向发展，反之亦然。的确，生活中，我们都会在不经意间接受来自环境的一些潜移默化的影响，从而不知不觉地改变了自己的品行。
扩展资料
傅玄：字休奕，北地泥阳(今陕西耀县东南)人。傅玄是西晋初年的著名政治家、思想家。他博学能文，曾参加撰写《魏书》；又著《傅子》数十万言，评论诸家学说及历史故事。傅玄以乐府诗体见长，今存诗60余首，多为乐府诗。
参考资料：百度百科-傅玄
近朱者赤，近墨者黑
出自：《傅鹑觚集•太子少傅箴》晋•傅玄
原文：“夫金木无常，方园应行，亦有隐括，习与性形。故近朱者赤，近墨者黑。”
解释：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑，比喻接近好人能使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。
傅玄：字休奕，北地泥阳(今陕西耀县东南)人。傅玄是西晋初年的著名政治家、思想家。他博学能文，曾参加撰写《魏书》；又著《傅子》数十万言，评论诸家学说及历史故事。傅玄以乐府诗体见长，今存诗60余首，多为乐府诗。
《傅鹑觚集》：明人张溥把傅玄的作品收集编成《傅鹑觚集》。
近朱者赤 近墨者黑
现实中，人与人的交往构成了纷繁复杂的社会关系，每个身处其中的人都会受到种种环境的影响。谈到这一问题，我们自然会想起西晋思想家傅玄曾说过：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑。”这句话现在常用来比喻经常与优秀人才一起交往，自己也会向好的方向发展，反之亦然。的确，生活中，我们都会在不经意间接受来自环境的一些潜移默化的影响，从而不知不觉地改变了自己的品行。古往今来，有许多真实的事例可以说明这一点。
欧阳修是北宋著名的文学家、政治家。他在颍州当长官的时候，手下有一个名叫吕公著的年轻人。有一次，欧阳修的好友范仲淹路过这里，便到他家中拜访，欧阳修邀请吕公著一同待客。席间，范仲淹对吕公著说：“你能在欧阳修身边做事真是太好了，你应该多向他请教作文写诗的技巧。”此后，在欧阳修的言传身教下，吕公著的写作技巧提高得很快。
这个事例很好地说明了“近朱者赤”的道理。《论语·里仁》云：“见贤思齐焉。”如果一个人周围都是一些道德高尚的人，那么这个人也会通过努力，去赶超他们。同样地，如果一个人总是与一些道德素质低下的人交往，久而久之他的品性也会变得恶劣，下面我们就来看一个这样的例子。
解放前，一位名叫穆时英的青年作家，写了一本揭露旧社会黑暗的小说《南北极》，轰动了文坛。但是当他到了十里洋场之后，受到那种腐朽生活方式的影响，竟也歌颂起了纸醉金迷的生活来，这可谓是对“近墨者黑”最好的诠释了。
至此，我们已经可以看出环境对人性格的影响之大了。古时孟母三迁，正是由于深谙“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的道理。联系到现在，我们仍是处在成长阶段的青少年，眼睛不够明亮，内心亦不够成熟，“近墨”难免变“黑”，故而何不“近朱”呢？因此在与人的交往中，我们应该学会明辨是非，尽量做到“交益友而不交损友”。让我们通过与益友的交往，不断提高修养，增长才干，做一个德才兼备的人。
非专业勿进：翻译“近朱者赤近墨者黑”
靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
近朱者赤，近墨者黑
【拼音】：jìn zhū zhě chì，jìn mò zhě hēi
【解释】：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
形容环境对人的影响。朱和赤：可以释义为红色的东西；而墨和黑即是说黑色的东西。红与黑相对，红可以理解为红是正义的，好的。黑则相对是邪恶的或不好的。不管你跟着其中任意一方的人，都会被其拥有的品行所感染。换句话说就是跟好人学好，跟坏人学坏。
赤的另一种说法是在古代形容将士〔将军和士兵〕。比如说赤子，你和他们在一起就会和他们一样拥有一颗赤红的心从而成为一个为国家抛头颅撒热血的将士；而你若跟着那些墨者〔即书生〕耳濡目染自然也就会被其书气所陶冶成为一个读书人。
【出处】：晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：“故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。”
【示例】：原来～，朱樱日日伏侍小姐，绣床之暇，读书识字，此窃颇通。（清·无名氏《西湖二集·洒雪堂巧结良缘》）
【物理原理】：
属于扩散现象。物质是由分子组成的，分子永不停息的做无规则运动。相互接触的物体彼此进入对方的现象就是扩散。接近接触某种物质，都会发生扩散现象。
【英文】： he that lies down with dogs must rise up with flea.
靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
近朱者赤，近墨者黑
【拼音】：jìn zhū zhě chì，jìn mò zhě hēi
【解释】：靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
形容环境对人的影响。朱和赤：可以释义为红色的东西；而墨和黑即是说黑色的东西。红与黑相对，红可以理解为红是正义的，好的。黑则相对是邪恶的或不好的。不管你跟着其中任意一方的人，都会被其拥有的品行所感染。换句话说就是跟好人学好，跟坏人学坏。
赤的另一种说法是在古代形容将士〔将军和士兵〕。比如说赤子，你和他们在一起就会和他们一样拥有一颗赤红的心从而成为一个为国家抛头颅撒热血的将士；而你若跟着那些墨者〔即书生〕耳濡目染自然也就会被其书气所陶冶成为一个读书人。
【出处】：晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：“故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。”
【示例】：原来～，朱樱日日伏侍小姐，绣床之暇，读书识字，此窃颇通。（清·无名氏《西湖二集·洒雪堂巧结良缘》）
【物理原理】：
属于扩散现象。物质是由分子组成的，分子永不停息的做无规则运动。相互接触的物体彼此进入对方的现象就是扩散。接近接触某种物质，都会发生扩散现象。
【英文】： he that lies down with dogs must rise up with flea.
“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”汉英词典中的翻译为：one who stays near vermilion gets stained red， and one who stays near ink gets stained black. 或 one takes on the color of one's company.
也有人译成：When you touch black， you become black， when you touch red， you become red.
英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式：One takes the behavior of one's company.（一个人的行为，往往受到朋友的影响。）
One takes on the attributes of one's associates. （attributes 复数时是指品质、特性；associates指朋友、同事）
Watch the company you keep！（小心交朋友！）
As one who lies with dogs will ride with fleas， how could your son learn anything good by mixing with those people？ （就象和狗躺在一起的人身上会爬满虱子，你儿子跟那些人混在一起，能学出个好样来？）
具体选用那种翻译方法要根据实际情况而定。
该文章转载自无忧考网：http://www.51test.net/show/288615.html
近朱者赤近墨者黑的意思
靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。
比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
扩展资料：
近朱者赤近墨者黑出自：故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。 晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》。
晋朝文学家和哲学家傅玄在《太子少傅箴》中指出：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。”告诉人们一个人生活在好的环境里受到好的影响，生活在坏的环境里也会受到坏的影响，强调环境对人的影响。
【译文】
靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏，指客观环境对人有很大影响。
【出处】
这句成语出自晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。
【用法】作宾语、分句；可分开使用。
【结构】复句式。
【相近表达】
1、居必择邻,游必就士
2、目濡耳染,不学以能
3、物以类聚,人以群分
4、吾耳熟焉,故能详也
5、潜移暗化,自然似之
【英文】
1.One who mixes with vermilion will turn red, one who touches pitch shall be defiled therewith.
2.Good companions have good influence while bad ones have bad influence.
扩展资料:
”近朱者赤近墨者黑“的例子
我国古代就有过“孟母三迁”的故事。
孟子原住在艺人的旁边,孟子就止不住去听；当迁至屠户旁时,孟子又常去看杀猪，直至三迁至学馆旁时孟子才专心读书，以至于成了 大思想家。
这则故事虽然有轻视劳动人民的意思,但是,它讲明了这个道理——近墨者必黑。孔子的“居必择邻,游必就士”,也说明了这个道理,“墨”是无孔不入的,近墨则黑。
“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”意思是：靠近朱砂的会变红，靠近墨的会变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
这句成语出自晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》：故近朱者赤，近墨者黑；声和则响清，形正则影直。
译文：靠近朱砂的会变红，靠近墨的会变黑；声音和谐，那么听起来就很清越，身形端正，那么影子看起来就是直的。即一个人生活在好的环境里受到好的影响，生活在坏的环境里也会受到坏的影响，强调环境对人的作用。
近义词：耳濡目染
扩展资料：
傅玄（217年—278年），字休奕。北地郡泥阳县（今陕西铜川耀州区东南）人。西晋时期文学家、思想家。 傅燮之孙、傅干之子。
傅玄幼年随父逃难河南。专心经学，性格刚劲亮直。初举孝廉，太尉辟，都不至。州里举其为秀才，除郎中。后参安东、卫将军军事，转温县令，再迁弘农太守，领典农校尉。任内颇为称职，曾数次上书，陈说治国之策。五等制建立后，傅玄封鹑觚男。司马炎为晋王，以傅玄为散骑常侍。西晋建立，进爵鹑觚子，加附马都尉，与散骑常侍皇甫陶共掌“谏职”。后拜侍中，因事免职。又任御史中丞，提出了有名的“五条政见”。泰始五年（269年）升任太仆，转司隶校尉，因当众责骂谒者及尚书被劾免。
咸宁四年（278年），傅玄去世，年六十二，谥号“刚”。后追封清泉侯。
参考资料：百度百科-近朱者赤，近墨者黑，百度百科-傅玄
靠着朱砂的变红，靠着墨的变黑。比喻接近好人可以使人变好，接近坏人可以使人变坏。指客观环境对人有很大影响。
朱和赤:可以释义为红色的东西;而墨和黑即是说黑色的东西。红与黑相对，红可以理解为红是正义的，好的。黑则相对是邪恶的或不好的。不管你跟着其中任意一方的人，都会被其拥有的品行所感染。换句话说就是跟好人学好，跟坏人学坏。
出处：晋·傅玄《太子少傅箴》:"故近朱者赤，近墨者黑;声和则响清，形正则影直。"