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英语高中常考短语 高考英语常用短语

我搜索了一下 A

词语 解释

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据

act upon each other 相互作用

adapt oneself to 使自己适应……

adapt to 适应

add ... to ... 把…加入

add up to 合计达

address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信

a few 有些,几个

a great quantity of 大量

a good deal of 许多,大量

a large amount of 大量

a little 一些,一点点

a lot of 大量的,许多

a number of 若干,许多

above all 首先,首要,尤其是

after all 毕竟,终究

ahead of 在…前面,先于

all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都

all of a sudden 忽然

all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。

all right 令人满意的;良好的;好,行,可以

in all 总共,共计

all the same 仍然,照样地;

all the time 一直,始终

and so on 等等

apart from 除…之外;除…之外

as ... as 像,如同,与…一样

as far as 远到;就…而言,至于

as follows 如下

as for 至于,关于

ask for leave 请假

as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于

as soon as 一…就,刚…便

as though 好像,仿佛

as to 至于,关于

as usual 照例,像平常一样-

as well 也,又

as well as 除…之外,既…又

ask for 请求,要求

at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措

at all 丝毫,一点

at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at ease 舒适,安逸

at first 最初,起先

at hand 近在手头,在附近

at last 终于

at least 至少

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不 。

at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起

at present 目前,现在

at the cost of 以…为代价

at the moment 此刻,目前

at the same time 同时;然而,不过

at the sight of 一看见…就

at the thought of 一想到…就

B

词语 解释

back and forth 来回地,反复地

back up 支持;倒退

be absorbed in 专心于,精神贯注于

be described as 被描写成

be in favor of 支持

be made up of 由…组成,由…构成

be short of 缺少,不足;未达到

bear ... in mind 记住

because of 因为,由于

before long 不久以后

be worth doing sth 值得做某事

beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑

both ... and ... 既…又…,不但…而且

break down 损坏,抛锚

break in 破门而入;打断,插嘴

break into 强行闯进

break off -中断,中止

break one"s leave ;超假

break out 爆发;使逃脱,使逃走

break through 突破,突围

break up 打碎;终止,结束

bring about 带来,引起,导致

bring forward 提出

bring in to effect 使生效,实行

brmgin to operation ... 实施;使运行

bring out 使…显示出来;出版

bring up 教育,培养

build up 逐步建立、增强,增进

but for 倘没有,要不是

by accident 偶然

by air 通过航空途径;用无线电

by all means 尽一切办法,务必

by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far ... 得多,最

by means of 用,凭借

by mistake 错误地,无意中

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by the way 顺便地,附带地说说

by way of 经过,经由;通过…的方法

C

词语 解释

call for 要求,需要;邀请

call off 取消

call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召

call up 打电话;召集

cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住

capable of 有…能力的;能…的

cannot ... too ... 越…越好,再…也不过分

care forr 照顾,照料;喜欢

carry forward 发扬;进行

carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命

carry on 继续

carry out ,执行,贯彻;进行

catch sight of 看到,发现

catch up with 赶上

cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人的某物

check in 办理登记手续,报到

check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开

cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来

clear up 清理;使变清;放晴

come around 苏醒;顺便来访

come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用

come on 来吧,走吧;开始

come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是

come through 经历…仍活着

come to 苏醒;共计,达到

come to an end 结束

come true 实现

come up 出现,走上前来

come up with 追上,赶上;提出

compare ... to 把…比作,把…与…比较

count for little 轻视

count on 依靠,指望

cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短

cut in 打断,插嘴;超车抢档

cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔

cut out 删掉,割去

cut short 缩短, 删节

D

词语 解释

deal with 做买卖;处理;论述,涉及 —

decide on 考虑后选定或决定

die down 变弱,逐渐消失 —

die out 消失,灭绝

do away with 废除,去掉

do ... a favour 帮助某人

draw in 进站

araw up 起草,制订

dream of 梦到;梦想,向往

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮

drop in 顺便访问

drop out 退学,退出

due to 由于,因为

E

词语 解释

each other 互相

elther ... or 或…或,不是…就是…

end up 结束,告终

even if /though 即使,虽然

every now and then 时而,偶尔

every other 每隔一个

except for 除了…外

F

词语 解释

face to face 面对面地;对立地

fail to do. . 没能做…

fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服

fit in with 适合、符合;适应

G

词语 解释

get across 使通过;使被理解

get along 过活;相处;进展

get down 从…下来;着手进行;写下

get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入;进入

get off 下来;逃脱惩罚

get on 骑上,登上;有进展

get on with 与…友好相处;继续干

get out 离去,退出; 泄漏

get over 克服;从中恢复过来

get rid of 处理掉;摆脱

get through 完成;打通电话;通过

get up 起床;起立

give in 屈服;让步

give off 发出或放出

give out 分发;发出

give up 放弃;投降

give way to 让位于;给…让路

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先

go along with 赞同,附合,支持

go around 流传;足够分配

go down 下去;下沉;下降

go for 去请,去取;赞成

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;调查;从事

go into action 开始行动

go into effect 实施,生效

go on 继续下去,进行

go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时

go over 检查;复习

go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查

go up 上升,上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁

go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病

grow up 成熟;成年;发展

H

词语 解释

had better 应该,还是…好

had rather ... than 宁愿…

hand in 交上;递上

hand out 分发,散发

hand over 交出,移交

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去; 等一会儿

hang up 把…挂起来;挂断

have an advantage over 胜于,优于

have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到

have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系

have to do with 和…关系

head for 朝…方向走去

help oneself 自取所需

hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻止

hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事

hold on 握住不放;坚持; 等一会儿

hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制

hold up 举起;耽搁;延迟

hurry up 赶快;匆匆完成

hurt one"s feelings 伤害某人感情

参考资料来自: ://dict.cn/ketang/phrase/3-1.htm

高中常考的英语短语及生词

太多了!

有一本复习资料,高考英语词汇3500,里面就有常考词汇和短语。

高考英语必备短语

A

1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope 抛妻弃子/放弃希望

abandon oneself to 放纵于

2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth

3 be able to do 能够做sth

4 go abroad 出国

5 be absent from 缺席

6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于

7 have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利

8 by accident 无意的

9 according to 根据

10 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 控告sb sth, 指责sb sth

11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于

12 act as 起着……的作用

13 take an active part in 积极参加

14 adapt to 适应sth

15 add up to 合计达

add to 添加,增添

16 in addition to 除了……之外

17 admit to sb 向sb承认

admit doing 承认做sth

admit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college

18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策

19 in advance 提前,事先

20 take advantage of 利用

have an advantage over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点

give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势

21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sth

advise doing 建议做sth

22 can/ could afford sth / to do 供应起sth/做sth

23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth

24 in the afternoon 在下午

25 again and again 再三

26 at the age of 在……岁的时候

27 agree on 就sth达成一致意见

agree with sb 同意sb

not agree with sb 不适应sb

agree to sth 同意计划/建议

agree to do/ that 同意去做sth

I can’t agree with you any more. 非常同意

28 go ahead 去吧,去做吧

ahead of 在……的前面

29 first aid 急救

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