安徒生童话英语介绍
《安徒生童话》是丹麦作家安徒生创作的童话集，《安徒生童话》共由163篇故事组成。
小公主
It was a dark winter day in London. A cab was going through the thick fog. There was a seven-year-old girl in the cab with her father. Sara and Captain Crewe had just finished their long trip from India. "Here we are. Let's get out of the cab, Sara,' said Captain Crewe. They went up the stairs and rang the bell. Sara and Captain Crewe went into the drawing room. When they took a seat, a tall lady came in. "I'm Miss Minchin. You're Captain Crewe and this is Sara?" she said. "Yes. I have heard a lot about your school," said Captain Crewe. Miss Minchin knew that he was very rich.
这是寒冷的一天，伦敦还灰蒙蒙的. 一辆马车开了过来还带着滚滚浓烟. 在马车里是一个七岁的小女孩和她的.父亲. 莎拉和克鲁上校刚从印度远道而来. "我们到了.我们下车吧,莎拉."克鲁上校说. 他们走上台阶并绕过大钟. 莎拉和鲁上校走进画室. 当他们坐下后,一个高个女士进来了. "我是闵钦小姐,你是克鲁上校,这位是莎拉?"她问道. "是的,我对你的学校早有耳闻了."克鲁上校说. 闵钦小姐知道他非常有钱.
卖火柴的小女孩
The Little Girl Selling Matches
One Christmas night, it is very cold.
In the cold and darkness, a girl is walking bare footed in the snow and wind.
Her feet are pale and frozen.There are some matches in the pocket of her apron.
"Buy matches.Please buy matches!" The little girl cries in a faint voice which nobody hears as they hurry by.
She doesn't sell any matches and no one gives her a copper coin.
How poor the little girl is! She is cold and hungry and shivers onward with a pale face. Snowflakes fall onto her blond hair.
There are lights at all the windows. The smell of roast goose is in the street.
She bears the hunger and sits down in the corner of a wall, she curls herself up in the apron.
The wind is getting stronger, the snow becomes a storm, she feels colder.
However she dare not return home because she didn't sell one match, so she doesn't have a penny. If she goes back, her father will beat her. What't more, her house is also cold.
Her little hands are almost frozen stiff.
Oh! A matchstick is useful for her.
The little girl takes out a match and strikes it on the wall. The match gives out a flame. When she puts her hand over it, becomes a warm and bright flame. She seems to be sitting near a stove. The flame is so nice and warm. When she wants to stretch out her feet to warm them, the flame goes out... also the stove disappears and she sitts there with a matchstick.
She strikes another. The part of the wall lit up by the flame become transparent, like a thin veil. She seems to see a table cloth covering the table in a room, where there are exquisite bowls, plates and a fragrantly roasted goose. Look! The goose has a knife and fork in its back. The goose is staggering towards her. Just then, the flame goes out and the thick wall is back in front of her.
The little girl strikes the third match. Following the light, she seems to reach a Christmas tree, which is so big and nice. It is bigger and more beautiful than one she has seen in a rich man's house. The tree with thousands of candles and colorful pictures is blinking at her. She holds out her hands but the match gose out. The candle lights go up and become bright stars. One of them falls down and a red ray of light streaks across the sky.
"Now someone will pass away." the little girl says. She still remembers what her grandma said when she was alive. She said:"A soul will go to the heaven when a star falls down from the sky!"
...
小姑娘又擦亮一根火柴，它把四周都照亮了。光亮中，老祖母出现了。她是那么和蔼，那么慈祥。
...(这一段只有中文，没有英语原文)
"Grandma!" the little girl says, "Please take me away. In a world, you are the only one who took good care of me. I know, you will disappear if the match goes out, just like the missing warm stove, fragrantly roasted goose and nice Christmas tree."
She wants to stay with grandma and then she strikes the last matches which give off a blazing light. In the light, the grandma looks so loving and kind. She smiles at her and hugs hes and takes her away. They fly higher and higher to the place where there is no cold or hunger.
In the morning of the New Year, the girl with red cheeks smiles, sitting in the corner of the wall, but she is dead.
...
在圣诞的晚上冻死了。
...
The sun rises and shines on her little body. She is sitting there with some half-burnt matches. The people
stand around her and say: "How she wanted to be warmed!" But no one knows that she has seen such beautiful things. But she is happy in heaven with her grandma in the blessing of the New Year.
介绍安徒生童话书400
《安徒生童话》它立足于现实生活，充满对人类美好的愿望，这些作品的艺术魅力震撼了世界文坛，揭开了世界文学史上童话创作的新篇章。
安徒生童话是丹麦作家安徒生的童话作品，也是世界上最有名的童话作品集之一。汉斯·克里斯汀·安徒生 (1805-1875)，丹麦19世纪著名的童话作家，既是世界文学童话的代表人物之一，也是个虔诚的基督教徒，被誉为“世界儿童文学的太阳”。他出生于欧登塞城一个贫穷的鞋匠家庭，童年生活贫苦。
在丹麦首都哥本哈根入口处的海面上，有一座铜像冒出水面。它告诉人们这就是丹麦，因为它是丹麦的一个象征。但它既不代表丹麦的开国元勋，也不代表丹麦某一个王朝的杰出英雄，而只是一个普通的女子。她坐在一块石头上，若有所思地望着大海。她在沉思什么呢?谁也猜不出来。也没有人能叫出她的名字。她没有腿，只有一条鱼尾，原来她是人鱼—-“海的女儿”，丹麦作家安徒生所写的一篇童话的主人公。
父亲是鞋匠，母亲是佣人。早年在慈善学校读过书，当过学徒工。受父亲和民间口头文学影响，他从小爱文学。11岁时父亲病逝，母亲改嫁。为追求艺术，他14岁时只身来到首都哥本哈根。经过8年奋斗，终于在诗剧《阿尔芙索尔》中崭露才华。因此，被皇家艺术剧院送进斯拉格尔塞文法学校和赫尔辛欧学校免费就读。历时5年。1828年，升入哥本哈根大学。毕业后始终无工作，主要靠稿费维持生活。1838年获得作家奖金——国家每年拨给他200元非公职津贴。
安徒生文学生涯始于1822年的编写剧本。进入大学后，创作日趋成熟。曾发表游记和歌舞喜剧，出版诗集和诗剧。1833年出版长篇小说《即兴诗人》，为他赢得国际声誉，是他成人文学的代表作。他最著名的童话故事有《小锡兵》、《海的女儿》、《拇指姑娘》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》、《皇帝的新装》等。安徒生生前曾得到皇家的致敬，并被高度赞扬：给全欧洲的一代孩子带来了欢乐。他的作品《安徒生童话》已经被译为150多种语言，成千上万册童话书在全球陆续发行和出版。
最著名的童话故事有《海的女儿》、《小锡兵》、《冰雪女王》、《拇指姑娘》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》和《红鞋》等。尽管创作体裁属于童话，但是其中蕴含了丰富的人生哲理。
安徒生童话内容简介大全：
《野天鹅》内容简介：这是一场善与恶的斗争，艾丽莎是个柔弱的女子，但她却战胜了比她强大得多、有权有势的王后和主教，救出了被王后的魔法变成天鹅的11位哥哥。她可以成功靠的是她的勇气、决心和毅力。面对荨麻的刺痛和一年不能说话的痛苦，这需要多大的勇气去面对啊。面对主教对她的诬陷和把她烧死的惩罚，她也没有放弃，一直坚持到了最后一分钟，终于完成了她的工作。只要有勇气和毅力，一定能成为最后的胜利者。
《云杉》内容简介：小云杉享受着温暖的阳光和新鲜的空气，可是它对这些美好的事物视而不见。它总是埋怨自己长得太慢，终于有一天，它被装饰一新，成了豪宅里的圣诞树，吸引着每个人的眼球。对它来说，没有比这更开心的事情了。可是没多久，云杉就被投进了火炉，变成了另外一种新的东西。这是一个全部孩子都要听的故事。每个人的生命都只有一次，应该好好珍惜眼前的一切，幸福其实就在我们身边，关键是我们有没有把握住，能否感受得到。
《夜莺》内容简介：夜莺那曼妙的嗓音，赢得了全世界博学之士的推崇，也赢得了中国皇帝的眼泪。在皇帝弥留之际，夜莺再次来到皇帝的身边为他歌唱，阎王使者潸然泪下后飘然离去，皇帝的生命得到了延续。看完故事后，你会发现小女孩的率真与勇敢就在我们身边，而夜莺的行为让我们在悦耳的歌声中体会到了善良与温馨。其实，皇帝除了踩人之外，也不是那么可恨，最后他跟着小女孩走向了田间，去了解百姓们真正的生活。
《雪人》内容简介：一个刚刚诞生想知道爱情是什么的雪人，竟然神魂颠倒地爱上了房子里的炉子。它们彼此相爱，白天深情相对，晚上翩翩起舞，度过了一个美丽的冬天。其间虽有短暂的挫折，却表明了雪人对炉子的'真挚爱情。最后雪人融化在爱人的怀抱里。在雪人的真情和快乐感召下，连对爱情从不感冒的朋友—狗也谈起了恋爱。这个故事也告诉我们：无论爱是多么的短暂，没有爱的生活算不上真正的生活。
《打火匣》内容简介：一个士兵娶到了公主，并成为国王。靠的是什么呢?勇敢：勇敢的斗争，勇敢的追求，才可以得到想要的东西，不管是财富或是爱情;还要有智慧：勇而无智，追求只是愚人的梦想，不可能成真;还要有同情心，去帮助别人，才能得到支持。围着金钱转的狐朋狗友会有，但因同情交下的朋友会在你的危难时刻伸出救援之手。
《瓶脖子》内容简介：一只不断梦想着去到皇宫酒窖的香槟酒瓶子被普通人买去，并飘扬过海，升到高空，装过药酒，装过种子，最后却摔破成了一只瓶脖子，可它最后却那么快乐。那是因为它终于领悟了，原来自己身边的一切才是对自己最为重要的。珍惜我们所拥有，比梦想更为快乐和充实。
《拇指姑娘》内容简介：有一位老婆婆非常渴望有一个美丽的小孩子，巫婆帮助她实现了这个愿望，让她得到了漂亮、善良的拇指姑娘。可有一天，拇指姑娘被一只癞蛤蟆偷走了，从此，她开始了惊险、梦幻般的旅程。在拇指姑娘的旅程中，癞蛤蟆和鼹鼠都要娶拇指姑娘，但拇指最后却嫁给了花世界的国王。为什么呢?因为国王尊重拇指姑娘，真正的爱情就是这样的，要互相尊重，只有做到这一点双方才能快乐、幸福。
安徒生童话介绍英文
安徒生童话的题材很广，也是世界著名的童话，那么我们怎样用英文来介绍这部童话比较合适呢?
一、4月2日是安徒生诞辰202年的日子.现在,我给大家简单的介绍一下安徒生.汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生(1805~1875),诞生于丹麦富恩岛奥登塞小镇,是十九世纪的世界童话大师.小时候,他孤僻自卑,生性敏感,长得其貌不扬,没有人缘.《丑小鸭》被认为是他自传体作品.早年他的际遇不佳,父亲是个穷鞋匠,母亲是个洗衣匠,一字不识.他从小家境贫寒,没受过正规教育,但他对文学有一颗赤诚和执著的心,正是这样不懈的努力,安徒生终于获得了成功.
翻译：
The 2 April is the day of Andersen's 202th birthday .Right now I would like to give you a brief introduction about Mr.Andersen.Born under extremely poor conditions in the Danish town Odense (the Island of Funen), Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) was a master of the fairy tales in the 19th century.As a child he was highly dissociable,self-contemptuous, and emotional.All these characters and his unattractive appearance made him very unpopular.The Ugly Duckling was considered his autobiographical work.His early years were full of misadventures.His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as a washerwoman. Andersen received little early education because of poor family circumstances.But it was his devotion and dedication to literature that finally contributed to his great success.
二、安徒生不仅是个童话作家,也是个诗人、剧作家、旅行家,他还擅长剪纸.因为小时候家境贫寒,没有学习的机会,所以他强烈地感到：最需要阅读的人,莫过于穷苦的孩子.“为了争取未来的一代”,安徒生决定给孩子写童话,出版了《讲给孩子们听的故事》.此后数年,每年圣诞节都出版一本这样的'童话集.其后又不断发表新作,直到1872年因患癌症才逐渐搁笔.他在近40年间,共计写了童话168篇.安徒生童话具有独特的艺术风格：即诗意的美和喜剧性的幽默.前者为主导风格,多体现在歌颂性的童话中,后者多体现在讽刺性的童话中.
翻译：
Andersen was not only a fairy tale writer but a poet, a playwright and a traveler.And he was also good at paper cutting.Poor family background in his childhood and no opportunities to learn made him keenly feel that there was nobody who was in want of reading more than poor children .In order to strive for the next generation Andersen made up his mind to write fairy tales for kids,and published his book named The Story Told to The Children .In the following years the same type of fairy tales were published at each christmas.He had continued producing his new works until he was cancered.There were total 168 fairy tales written by Andersen in his nearly 40 years.His works were characterized by their unique style: the poetic beauty and the bouffe humor.The former was predominant style that embodied itself in the chantable stories while the latter in the sarcastic ones.
三、安徒生第一集童话出版之后,当时以诗人厄楞士雷革(1779～1850)为首的“浪漫主义”运动正在丹麦进行.安徒生和当时的浪漫主义者不同,他那种富于想象的活泼文体丝毫没有华而不实的味道,而是充满浓厚的乡土气息.他的代表作品：《拇指姑娘》、《国王的新衣》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》等.安徒生对孩子们的影响巨大,他的文学形象：美人鱼至今还屹立在丹麦哥本哈根港口的海边,成为丹麦的标志.
翻译：
After the publication of Andersen's first fairy tales, "Romantic" movement initiated by poet (厄楞士雷革)(1779～1850)was on the march in Denmark.Different from the style of those romanticists,his style,filled with strong and rustic features, was imaginative ,vivid and not specious at all.Andersen's representative works contained "Thumbelina","The Emperor's New Clothes","The Little Mermaid","The Wild Swans", "The Little Match-seller",and "The Ugly Duckling" etc.His works influenced the children so stong that his literary figure,the Mermaid's statue,still stands by the sea at Copenhagen port as the symbol of Denmark.
小美人鱼英文简介
The Little Mermaid lives at the sea bottom with her father the Sea King, her grandmother, and her five older sisters, born one year apart. When a mermaid turns 15, she may swim to the surface to watch the world above, and as the sisters become old enough one of them visits the surface every year. As each of them returns the Little Mermaid listens longingly to their descriptions of the surface and human beings.
When the Little Mermaid turns 15 she ventures to the surface. She sees a ship with a handsome prince, and falls in love with him. There comes a great storm, and the prince almost drowns, but the Little Mermaid saves him and she delivers him unconscious to the shore near a temple. Here she waits until he is found by a young girl from the temple. But the prince never sees the Little Mermaid.
The Little Mermaid asks her grandmother whether humans can live forever if they do not drown. She is told that no, humans have an even shorter lifespan than mermaids. Mermaids live for 300 years, but when they die they turn to sea foam and cease to exist. Humans, on the other hand, have a short lifespan on earth, but they have an eternal soul that lives on in heaven even after they die. The Little Mermaid spends her days longing for the prince and for an eternal soul. At last she goes to the Sea Witch, who sells her a potion that gives her legs, in exchange for her tongue, because the Little Mermaid has the prettiest voice in the world. But drinking the potion will feel like a sword being passed through her, and walking on her feet will feel like walking on knives. And she will only get a soul if the prince loves her and marries her, for then a part of his soul will flow into her. Otherwise, at dawn on the first day after he marries another woman, the Little Mermaid will die broken-hearted and turn to sea foam.
The Little Mermaid drinks the potion and meets the prince, who is attracted to her beauty and grace even though she is mute. Most of all he likes to see her dance and she dances for him even though it feels like dancing on knives. The prince loves her like one loves a child.
The time comes when the king decides that the prince is to marry the neighboring king's daughter. The prince tells the Little Mermaid that he will not marry the princess because he does not love her. He can only love the young girl who once saved his life, the girl who unfortunately belongs to the temple. He also tells the Little Mermaid that she is beginning to take the temple girl's place in his heart. However, it turns out that the princess is the temple girl; she had only been sent to the temple to be educated. The prince loves her and the wedding is announced.
The prince and princess are married and the Little Mermaid's heart breaks. She thinks of all that she has given up in order to be with the prince and to gain an eternal soul - her beautiful voice, her wonderful home, her loving family, her life - and of all the pain that she has suffered; all without the prince ever having a thought thereof. She despairs, but before dawn her sisters come to her and give her a knife that the Sea Witch has given them in exchange for their hair. If the Little Mermaid slays the prince with the knife she will become a mermaid again and be able to live out her full life under the sea.
But the Little Mermaid cannot bring herself to kill the sleeping prince lying with his bride and, as dawn breaks, throws herself into the sea. Here her body dissolves into sea foam, but instead of ceasing to exist, she feels the warmth of the sun; She has turned into a spirit, a daughter of the air. The other daughters of the air tell her that she has become like them because she, like them, strove with all her heart to gain an eternal soul. As a mermaid her gaining a soul was dependent on another, the prince, but as a daughter of the air she will earn her own soul by doing good deeds. When 300 years have passed she will have earned her soul and will rise into the kingdom of God. This time can be shortened for you see, with each good child she finds she subtracts a year, while she adds a day for each tear she must shed over a wicked child.
Many critics considered the last episode with its happy end to be rather "stuck on", with the tale's natural dramatic ending being the moment of supreme tragic renunciation when the Mermaid chooses to die irrevocably rather than kill her beloved prince. Debate on this point has been a continuous topic in Andersen scholarship more or less since such scholarship existed, and is likely to continue.
安徒生童话日本介绍
《安徒生童话》是丹麦作家安徒生创作的童话集，在童话故事中的地位很高。
安徒生童话的日本介绍
「アンデルセン童話」はデンマークの作家ハンス・クリスチャン・アンデルセンの童話で、おとぎ話の世界で最も有名なコレクションの一つです。
「リトル・マーメイド」、「ティン・ソルジャー」、「雪の女王」、「おやゆび姫」、「マッチ売りの少女の彼の最も有名な童話」「みにくいアヒルの子」と「赤い靴」のように。ジャンルの創出にもかかわらず、それはおとぎ話に属しているが、それは人生の哲学が豊富に含まれています。
19世紀初頭に作ら「グリム童話」、有名なドイツの言語学者によって収集されたものヤーコプ・グリムとヴィルヘルムグリム兄弟、完全なドイツの民俗文学を処理し、並べ替え。それは、世界中の影響力の広い範囲で、創業以来、古典的なおとぎ話の世界です。その豊かな想像力とグリム兄弟、子供たちに美しい言語魔法とロマンチックなおとぎ話の物語。中国、日本では、台湾にも創造による話「グリム童話」を持っています。
拓展阅读
《安徒生童话》之乌兰纽斯
一个修道院里住着一个年轻的修道士，他名叫乌兰纽斯。他是个非常好学而虔诚的人。他被指定管理修道院的藏书室，他忠于职守严格认真地保护这些财富。他写了好几本优美的书，经常研读《圣经》及其他的著作。
有一天，当他正在阅读《圣徒保罗》的作品的时候，他在《圣经》中发现了这样一句话：“在你的眼里，过去的1000年就像是昨天或昨夜的一更天气。”这位年轻人觉得这完全不可能。可他又不敢不相信，怀疑和困惑深深地威胁着他。
一天早晨，当这位年轻人从阴暗的藏书室里走出来，步进阳光灿烂的美丽的`修道院花园的时候，他见到一只山林小鸟立在地上，他正想找一点谷粒给它吃。它立刻飞到一根树枝上去了。它栖在那儿，唱出一支奇怪而好听的歌。
这只小鸟并不害怕。修道士向它走近，它一点也不在乎。他倒很想把它捉住，但它飞走了——从这根树枝飞向那根树枝上。修道士跟着它，它继续用它那清脆和可爱的声调唱下去。但是这位年轻的修道士总抓不住它，虽然他从修道院花园一直追到树林中去——追了好长一段路。
最后他放弃了这个企图。回到修道院里来。可他所看到的却是面目全非。一切都扩大了，变宽了，比以前好看，屋子和花园都是如此;过去那座又低又小的祈祷室现在却变成了巍峨的大教堂——还有三个塔顶。修道士觉得这很奇特，几乎不可置信。当他走进修道院的大门，正疑虑重重地拉着门铃的绳子时，一个看门人走了出来，他完全不认识此人，此人也惊奇不已，避开了他。
修道士走过修道院的墓地，发现一大片墓碑，他也记不起是否曾经见过这些东西。当他走近其他一些修道士时，大家都惊恐万状，避开了他。只有长者——比原来的长者要年轻许多——立着没有动。他完全不认识他，长者向他指着一个十字架说：“我要以十字架的名义问你：你，污浊的灵魂，是什么人呀!你刚从坟墓里走出来，你要在我们这些活人中间寻找什么呢?”修道士出了一身冷汗。他眼睛下垂，几乎站不住，像一个衰弱的老头儿。瞧，他长出了一把长长的白胡子，一直垂到他的腰带下面——腰带上仍挂着那一把开书柜的钥匙。
其他的修道士们，带着敬而远之的脸色，把这面貌奇怪的陌生人领到长老的座位上去。
长老把藏书室的钥匙交给这位修道士。他打开藏书室的门，取出一本编年史，那上面记载着：那位名叫乌兰纽斯的修道士，已经在三百年前就完全失踪了。谁也不知道，他究竟是逃跑了呢，还是遭遇到了一件什么意外事故。
“啊，林中小鸟!那是你唱的歌吗?!”这个陌生人说，叹了一口气。“我跟随着你，听你唱歌还不到三分钟，而就在这片刻里，三个世纪已经过去了。你给我唱了一曲关于‘永恒’的歌。但现在我理解了，啊，上帝，在尘土中我理解了。我自己也不过是一粒尘土。”他说着就低下头来，接着他的躯体也就在尘土中消失了。