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描写济南建筑的优美句子

描写济南的诗句

四面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖珍珠泉上众星多,莲子湖边唱凯歌。

历下亭台新胜古,济南名士数今多。

海右此亭古,济南名士多等好多呢

描写济南的诗

1.济南的冬天---老舍写的就是描写山东济南的美好风光的文章

2.齐鲁大地好风光,一山一水一圣人,东傍日韩西靠京,黄河入口数东营,帆船之都看青岛,葡萄酒之乡烟台,风筝之都属潍坊,物流名城在临沂,人居城市属威海,陶瓷之都是淄博,江北水城看聊城,太阳能之都德州,新港之秀看日照.钢城之都属莱芜,牡丹之都是菏泽五岳独尊赞泰山七十二泉在济南孔子之乡在曲阜蔬菜之乡在寿光肥桃之都属肥城莱阳美梨誉天下乐陵小枣美名扬地下峡谷在沂水建筑之乡属桓台大蒜之乡在苍山.......

描写山东的句子

走进山东,您永远不会感到漠然乏味,17座独具特色的城市宛若17颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在这片深情的土 地上,济南的泉、枣庄的水、青岛的海、烟台的仙、威海的岛、泰安的山,都无不让人拍案称绝.走进曲阜,领略孔孟文化的博大精深;留步枣庄,“江北水乡·运河古城”让你流连忘返;入住淄博,感受齐国的泱泱大风;在潍坊,放飞梦想的风筝;去日照,领略“水上运动之都”和“东方太阳城”的风情浪漫;在菏泽,细赏国色天香的牡丹;在东营,看那滚滚黄河东入海,浪花淘尽,千古风流人物,谱写了怎样一个风起云涌、山河壮丽的山东.

描写济南的诗词有哪些

唐朝诗人李贺《梦天》诗曰“遥望齐州九点烟,一泓海水杯中泻”,“齐烟九点”即由此诗句演化而来。

诗中“齐州”本指中国,清代人因济南古称齐州,便借用该诗句描绘济南的山景。

海右古亭--历下亭位于明湖水面诸岛中最大的岛子上,年代久远,几多变迁。

它挺拔端庄,古朴典雅,红柱青瓦,八角垂檐,亭内嵌有杜甫绝句:海右此亭古,济南名士多。

大明湖园中之园--铁翁祠建于清乾隆五十七年(1792),园内杨柳垂荫,藤萝攀缘,院外南临一湖碧水,北枕幽密松林,环境清幽旷远,建筑古朴典雅,其中小沧浪亭更是独具秀色。

著名对联:“四面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖 ,一盏寒泉荐秋菊,三更画舫穿藕花”就镶嵌在这里。

济南自古以来,是个风景胜地,尤以泉水、垂杨取胜;“家家泉水,户户垂杨”比起江南美景,有过之而无不及,是以人才荟萃,犹如天地山川间之灵气全都独钟于此似的。

历下故城之西南方,有斛泉水,涌自地面,汇集成潭,潭边垂柳依依,微风轻佛时,柳絮若绵,处处飘扬,蔚为奇观,遂称“柳絮泉”。

泉畔有屋十数楹,我国词中才媛李清照,即诞生于此。

而后高宅旸与廖炳奎皆曾写过咏怀“柳絮泉”古迹之诗: 一斛清泉柳絮扬,萧萧故宅但斜阳; 风流不独词人尽,金石飘零亦渐亡。

龙潭西去趵泉东,锦绣人才住此中; 过眼烟云金石录,年年恼恨是春风。

不将牙慧拾前人,谱出新词字字新; 一盏寒泉分柳絮,瓣香合供藕花神。

关于济南的山

Jinan (Simplified Chinese: 济南; Traditional Chinese: 济南; pinyin: Jǐnán) is a sub-provincial city and the capital of Shandong province, People's Republic of China. Located in western Shandong, it borders Liaocheng to the southwest, Dezhou to the northwest, Binzhou to the northeast, Zibo to the east, Laiwu to the southeast and Tai'an to the south.AdministrationThe sub-provincial city of Jinan administers 10 county-level divisions, including 6 districts, 1 county-level city and 3 counties.Licheng District (历城区) Lixia District (历下区) Shizhong District (市中区) Huaiying District (槐荫区) Tianqiao District (天桥区) Changqing District (长清区) Zhangqiu City (章丘市) Pingyin County (平阴县) Jiyang County (济阳县) Shanghe County (商河县) These are further divided into 146 township-level divisions, including 65 towns, 27 townships and 54 subdistricts.Geography and climateLocation within ChinaJinan is located in the north-western part of Shandong province at 36° 40′ northern latitude and 116° 57′ east of Greenwich. Because its location falls within the warm temperate continental monsoon climate zone, Jinan has four distinct seasons. The city is dry and rainless in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The average annual temperature is 14.2°C, and the annual rainfall is around 675 mm. January is the coldest and driest month, the monthly averages are -5.4°C for the daily minimum temperature, 3.6°C for the daily maximum temperature, and 6.6 mm for the rainfall. July is the warmest and wettest month, the corresponding numbers are 23.5°C, 32.6°C, and 190.9 mm (Source: The Global Historical Climatology Network, version 2 beta, covering 874 months between 1916 and 1990).HistoryJinan has been recognized by the State Council of China as a worthy cultural-historic city. The ancient site on which Jinan was erected was probably settled as early as the Shang Dynasty, 3,000 years ago. From its location, south of the ancient Ji Waters, comes Jinan's name, literally meaning South of Ji. Jinan slowly developed during the Zhou Dynasty; by the Jin Dynasty, Buddhism began to flourish in the area, and various temples were erected making Jinan the religious center of Shandong at the time. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Jinan became a prefecture and was called The nation of literature and the place of wealth. Jinan being one of the biggest tax-collecting zones in the kingdom.Jinan was home to China's oldest trademark bronze plate. This shows the fast industrial and commercial development in Jinan at the time. The Two An's of Jinan created a lot of famous poetry and literature during this period, and became famous representatives of China's literary elite. The city continued to develop throughout the Ming and Qing Dynasties, becoming one of the most important trading centers in its region of China by the late Qing.Industrial development thrived before the Japanese Invasion of China in 1933, during the times of the Republic. The city was damaged during World War II and was later rebuilt to a large extent. Since Deng Xiaoping's reforms, Jinan has strived to develop into a modern metropolis. Trade has opened up and Jinan's former industrial strengths have resurfaced.EconomyThe economic development of Jinan only came to speed since Deng Xiaoping's 1978 reforms, opening up to the outside world. The focus was on improving medium and large sized enterprises, thus improving the level of industrial competition. Technological developments were improved greatly. Jinan is known for various famous-brand products that come from the city. Jinan is moving towards specializing in industries such as social insurance, telecommunications, information, and tourism for economic development.Agriculture and the rural economy also got a huge boost since 1978. The old way of operating agricultre was being replaced by a newer, more modern method. More and more enterprises are seeking to rural area to do more business. The forest and fishing industries also thrive in the region. It is one of the top producers in China of cotton, peanuts, and fruit.Economic growth has been fast, at a pace of nearly 12% a year in the growth of GDP since 1990. The GDP per capita was ¥25192 (US$3042) in 2003, ranked no. 38 among 659 Chinese cities.DemographicsJinan's 2005 estimated population is 5.69 million in the whole city-jurisdiction area, with a total of 2.54 million living in urban areas. The population is predominantly Han (98.3%), with very small portions of Hui and Manchu Chinese.Language and cultureJinan is known for its Lu Cai (鲁菜),one stream out of the eight in China, sometimes hailed as China's No.1 Cuisine. Many people in Jinan like eating big, raw green onion, garlic, which minced are also common seasonings in the Lu Cai.Local residents in the city proper, as well as the surrounding area, have traditionally spoken a dialect that is relatively similar (as compared to southern dialects) to standard Mandarin Chinese, although a non-native speaker who would likely find it not so easy to understand. The people of Jinan are gradually speaking more Mandarin, although many elder residents still have strong Shandong dialect elements in their speech.TransportJinan is the hub of transport and communication network for Shandong province. The construction of the Jinan-Qingdao Expressway, the Jinan-Wangcun, Jinan-Weishan, Jinan-Handan and Jinan-Dezhou highway has formed a network connecting Jinan with the rest of the province and the country as a whole. Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport provides airline access to all of China, with more than 30 routes including to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Fuzhou and other major Chines cities. It continues as a major crossroad for the Chinese railway system, as it is in the middle of the Jing-hu Railway and at the end of the Jiao-Ji Railway. Water travel on the Yellow River makes Jinan an important shipping center.TourismJinan is known for its beautiful natural sites, and is one of the greatest tourist destinations in Shandong. Jinan boasts a series of old and childhood homes of politicians, philosophers, dynastic officials, and artists. Furthermore, Jinan's purported picturesque scenery by the lake and ruddy waters that flow in and around the city make it more attractive to domestic tourists -- a lot of this was reflected by famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. Sadly, industrialisation, pollution, unfortunate post revolution architecture and frequent dust storms reduce the allure of its once-spectacular beauty. There are more than a few natural scenery sites in Jinan. Just over an hour to the south, closer to Tai'an, is the famous Tai Shan, one of the five great Chinese mountains (Wu Yue). To the north are scenic blue-colored mountains, beside the Yellow River. Jinan is also known for its natural springs, which have only recently become functional again after the depleted and polluted water table was artificially replenished after decades of sluggish inactivity. However, for a great percentage of the year the city is extremely dry三大景区The Thousand Buddha Mountain is a hill located southeast of the city of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, China. It is renown for its numerous Buddha images which have been carved out of the hill's rock faces or erected free-standing since the times of the Sui Dynasty and its Xingguochan Temple.Daming Lake or Daming Hu, is one of the biggest lakes in the city of Jinan. Daming LakeLocated at the center of Jinan's urban area.It is one of the three major scenic spots of the city. The other two are Baotu Spring and Qianfo Mountain. Jinan is known as the City of Springs for its some 100 springs,72 of which are famous. The waters of the springs converge to form Daming Lake. The lake is filled from the south bank, and emptied through the North Water Gate built in the Song Dynasty about 1,000 years ago. With an impervious rock bottom, the lake keeps a constant level the whole year through. The lake is recorded as early as in The Annotated Book of Waters by Li Daoyuan who was active about 1,500 years ago. With a waterly picture and quite a number of historical cites in the urban landscape, it has always been a tourist attraction through the centuries.Beautiful Baotu Spring Park is located in the centre of Jinan City, and it is here that you will find the Baotu Spring. In the past, the Baotu Spring only covered 4 mu (about two thirds of an acre). The park itself was originally established in 1956 and more recently has been extended to 158 mu (about 26 acres). This highly valued facility represents the symbol of Jinan City and is regarded as one of the three major places of interest in Jinan. This park is highly regarded as a well known scenic spot which makes an ideal location for admirers of wonderful natural springs, culture and various constructions. Baotu Spring is located in the centre of Baotu Spring Park and is renowned as the best of the 72 springs in Jinan. Since ancient times, many famous poems and prose have been written relating to its unique beauty. According to experts' research, this spring has a history of 3,543 years, dating back to the Shang Dynasty (16th –11th BC). The special geographical structure in Jinan creates the special Baotu Spring. The spring pool is rectangular in shape, stretching about 30 meters (about 98 feet) west to east and about 18 meters (about 59 feet) north to south. Spring water pours out from the underground limestone cave throughout the night and day, sometimes reaching its maximum of 240,000 cubic meters per day. When water bursts out from the three outlets, the spring creates thunderous sounds and sprays water jets. Sometimes water columns are created that reach as high as 26.49 meters (about 86.9 feet), making a real spectacle. The spring retains its temperature at 18 degree Celsius (64.4 degree Fahrenheit) all year round. In cold winter, water mist rises and floats over the spring pool like clouds. Ancient pavilions and halls with colorful drawings and carvings reflect in the clear water creating a landscape virtually emulating paradise.Pure in quality and mellow in taste, the spring water is ideal for drinking and making tea. Tea tasting is a favorite past time here. There is a saying here that you will spoil your Jinan tour if you do not drink the tea brewed with Baotu Spring water. To the east of the spring is the famous Wangheting Teahouse, where you can recreate the moment when past Emperors sat there, tasting tea and enjoying the beautiful scenic delights of Baotu Spring.What's more, the traditional and very popular Lantern Festival and Chrysanthemum Show are also held here every year, which greatly highlights the cultural significance and importance of this beautiful and very impressive scenic spot. There's no doubt that visitor's will be struck with this very memorable place.摘抄一些希望能够帮助楼主


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