是。但并不全面。
有些句子没有not或no,也是否定的句子。比如含有little, few, 副词hardly, seldom等。
含有am not的否定疑问句
反意疑问句是在陈述句后边加上一个简短问句,对陈述句所叙述的内容提出相反的疑问,这种句子就叫作反意疑问句。
反意疑问句可以表示真实的疑问,也可以表示提问人的倾向、强调或反问。
如果陈述句是肯定句时,后边的反意疑问句通常要用否定式;反之,如果陈述句是否定句时,后边的反意疑问句通常要用肯定式。
陈述句和后边的反意疑问句的主语以及谓语动词的人称、数、时态通常要保持一致。
例如: HE SPEAKS ENGLISH, DOESN'T HE? MARY WON'T DO IT, WILL SHE? LIES CANNOT COVER UP THE FACTS, CAN THEY? 回答反意疑问句和回答一般疑问句一样,肯定回答用"YES, +肯定结构";否定回答用"NO, +否定结构"。
这与汉语习惯有所不同。
例如: -HE'S A DOCTOR, ISN'T HE?他是医生,对吧? -YES, HE IS.对,他是医生。
(NO, HE ISN'T.不,他不是医生。
) -HE ISN'T A DOCTOR, IS HE?他不是医生,对吧? -YES, HE IS.不,他是医生。
(NO, HE ISN'T.对,他不是医生。
) 在使用反意疑问句时,特别要注意以下几点: 1.当动词HAVE作"有"讲时,可以有两种反意疑问句形式。
例如: HE HASN'T ANY SISTERS, HAS HE? HE DOESN'T HAVE ANY SISTERS, DOES HE? 当HAVE表示其它含义(如:经历、遭受、得到、吃……)讲时,只有一种反意疑问句形式: YOU ALL HAD A GOOD TIME, DIDN'T YOU? HE OFTEN HAS COLDS, DOESN'T HE? THEY HAD MILK AND BREAD FOR BREAKFAST, DIDN'T THEY? 2.如果陈述句的谓语动词含有HAVE TO, HAD TO时,反意疑问句通常用其适当形式。
例如: WE HAVE TO GET THERE AT 8 A.M. TOMORROW, DON'T WE? THEY HAD TO TAKE THE EARLY TRAIN, DIDN'T THEY? 3. NEED和DARE既可以作情态动词,又可以作实义动词,注意有两种反意疑问句形式。
例如: YOU NEEDN'T HAND IN YOUR PAPER TODAY, NEED YOU? YOU DON'T NEED TO HAND IN YOUR PAPER TODAY, DO YOU? HE DARE ASK THE TEACHER, DAREN'T HE? HE DOESN'T DARE TO ASK THE TEACHER, DOES HE? 4.如果陈述句的谓语动词含有USED TO时,也可以有两种反意疑问句形式。
例如: HE USED TO LIVE IN LONDON, USEDN'T/ DIDN'T HE? 5.如果陈述句中出现NEVER, SELDOM, HARDLY, SCARELY, RARELY, FEW, LITTLE, NOBODY, NO ONE,
NOTHING等含有否定意义的词时,反意疑问句通常要用肯定式。例如: SHE SELDOM GOES TO THE CONCERT, DOES SHE? HE HAS FEW GOOD REASONS FOR STAYING, HAS HE? 6.如果陈述句中的主语是不定式短语、动名词短语、从句、EVERYTHING或NOTHING时,反意疑问句通常要用IT作主语。
例如: TO SELL/ SELLING NEWSPAPER WAS HIS JOB, WASN'T IT? WHAT HE SAID IS TRUE, ISN'T IT? EVERYTHING IS ALL RIGHT, ISN'T IT? 7.如果陈述句中的主语是不定代词EVERYBODY, EVERYONE, SOMEBODY, SOMEONE, NOBODY, NO ONE, EACH OF等时,反意疑问句通常要用THEY或HE作主语。
例如: SOMEBODY BORROWED MY BIKE, DIDN'T THEY/ HE? EACH OF THEM PASSED THE EXAM, DIDN'T THEY? NO ONE WAS HURT, WAS HE/WERE THEY? 8.如果陈述句用"I AM"时,反意疑问句通常要用"AREN'T I?"。
例如: I'M LATE, AREN'T I? 9.如果陈述句是含有宾语从句的复合句式,反意疑问句的主语以及谓语动词的人称、数、时态通常要与主句保持一致。
例如: HE NEVER SAID THAT HE WOULD COME, DID HE? I TOLD THAT NOT EVERYONE COULD DO IT, DIDN'T I? 但是,如果陈述句是"I DON'T THINK 含有宾语从句的复合句式",反意疑问句的主语以及谓语动词的人称、数、时态通常要和从句保持一致,并且要用肯定式。
例如: I DON'T THINK THE LADY CAN COMPLETE THE DIFFICULT JOB ALONE, CAN SHE? I DON'T BELIEVE HE KNOWS IT, DOES HE? 10.如果陈述句是含有"THERE BE"结构时,反意疑问句要用THERE,省去主语代词。
例如: THERE IS SOMETHING WRONG WITH YOUR COMPUTER, ISN'T THERE? THERE WON'T BE ANY TROUBLE, WILL THERE? 11.如果陈述句的谓语是WISH时,反意疑问句的谓语动词通常要用MAY。
例如: I WISH TO VISIT YOUR SCHOOL, MAY I? 12.如果陈述句是并列句,反意疑问句的主语以及谓语动词的人称、数、时态通常要与第二个分句保持一致。
例如: TOM ISN'T A GOOD STUDENT, FOR IT IS THE SECOND TIME HE HAS BEEN LATE THIS WEEK, ISN'T IT?
句子中是不是只要 有not动词就得变原形?
1. no = not any2. 句子中是不是只要 有not动词就得变原形? 答: 当然不是。
之所以你会有这样的提问,那是因为not对动词不定式to do 的否定时,not 要放在 to 之前。
3. No talking 之中的talking 是名词,当然可以用no 否定了,如:no money no talk。
I have no time.4. 但是有没有Not talking.? 答:当然没有。
5. What else do you want ?这句子等不等于 What anything else do you want?答:这不是等不等于的问题。
而是后者根本就是错误的。
what 已经有什么事情的意思,所以再加anything明显多余。
6. No 在句子中算不算是否定成分?答: 肯定算了!
是不是句子中只要有not或no,就是否定形式
正确翻译为:(那时)我不知道他们可以跟我们下棋。
不属于否定转移,单纯的否定句。
你可以好好了解下否定转移的类型:1.not+think/believe/suppose/imagine…+that-clause在这种句式中,not从宾语从句的谓语动词的前面,转移到了主句谓语动词think,believe,suppose等的前面。
即(否定前移)例如:e.g.:I'm sorry,but I don't think I know you.对不起,我想我并不认识你。
e.g.:I don't believe he'll come.我想他是不会来的。
这类句子后面的反意疑问句更能准确地说明not的否定范围。
如:I don't think you've met Xiao Xin,have you?我想你没遇见小新,对吗?在初中范畴,做这类否定转移的反义疑问句的窍门:例句:I don't think you've met Xiao Xin(改成反义疑问句)步骤1:将否定转移掉,原句变为:I think you haven't met Xiao Xin.步骤2:把I think 无视掉,原句变为:You haven't met Xiao Xin .步骤3:按照一般方法,后面加上:have you ?上述做题方法在初中范围内95%是能用的。
2.not…because这种结构中的 not否定的是后面 because引导的从句或 because of引起的介词短语。
也就是说,not从because的前面转移到了主句或整个句子的谓语动词的前面。
例如:He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so.他并不只是因为亚里士多德说过某事如何如何,就轻易相信它。
I didn't take a raincoat because it was raining.我不是因为下着雨才带雨衣的。
3.not…+动词不定式或介词短语在这类结构中,我们实际上是将否定后面不定式的not转移到了谓语动词上。
如:Jack does not seem to like you.杰克看来不喜欢你。
He didn't take the boy from the tracks to safety to win his own fame.but to be nefit the boy's parents.他把男孩从铁轨上抱到安全地带,不是为了获得个人的名誉,而是为了孩子的父母。
He didn't come here by train.他不是乘火车来的。
4.never know......you never know how indebted i am for your kindest care and your warmest support.我非常感激你对我无微不至的关心和最强大的支持
部分否定与完全否定各怎么表示?可以举例子吗?
部分否定句就是对句子做部分否定,而不是完全的否定. 完全否定句就是对句子进行完全的否定. 完全否定句: 当句子中含有否定词no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, neither, never 等表达绝对否定的含义的时候,称为全部否定句. 例如: Nobody knows. 谁也不知道。
(没有任何一个人知道.) No trickery can fool us. 任何骗人的东西都不能欺骗我们. 部分否定: 当含有全体意义的代词或副词如:all, each, every(及其派生词),both, always, often, entirely, wholly 等用语否定式谓语的句子中的时候,构成部分否定句. 例如: All the answers are not right. 答案并非全对.
如果用not和no作句子首个单词,如何区分使用
你们的回答既不是原创又有些跑偏。
我来吧。
先给楼主一个句子作为开场白:You'd better take my warning seriously. It's not a joke. = It's no joke. 你最好把我的警告当回事儿,这可不是个玩笑。
至于“放在句首”,这种句首用法说明不了任何问题,因为它可能是任何倒装句的一种。
以其他网友回答的Not
good as I provide.为例,它本身是前面省略了it's,it's not good, 而后面as I provide在做倒置。甚至not放在句首的用法还包括,not only did I pass the exam, but I scored quite well,我不仅通过了考试,还得了高分呢。
这里根本就不能换成no的用法。
另一方面,有的no用法也无法转换成not,举例No entry without permission。
非经允许不得进入。
这种有告诫意味的话没办法换成not, not就成了不鼓励进入的意思。
这里面not更委婉。
更重要的是,no 经常放在短语中,用于标志或条幅。
祝楼主进步!No score will be a pity, because I'm perfectly serious about answering your question , and not a single word is useless. 翻译过来:您不给我分数就太遗憾了,因为我在非常认真地回答您的问题,没有任何一个字是多余的~~
部分否定几个句子。
1 他们三个人 并不都是 学生(部分否定) All of them are not students.They all are not students.Not all of them are students.2 他们两个人 并不都是 学生 ( 部分否定)Both of them are not students.They both are not studentsNot both of them are students.3 Tom, Jack, Alice 并不都是学生Tom, Jack,and Alice are not all students.4 Tom 和 jack 并不都是学生 Both Tom and Jack are not students注意。
all ...not=not all both...not=not both都是部分否定。
如果要全部否定,则要用none,no one nothing,nobody,neither等单词。
部分否定与全部否定的用法
你是高中的学生吧。
我建议你他别观察此类句子。
部分否定常见All,all of,both,everybody,every.....,开头的否定句注意用not否定的。
完全否定:No,nobody,no.....等开头的(肯定句句型)以及用no,no....否定的句子。
我想热心网友会给你很多举例和说明。
我给你方法,注意归纳。
这是英语的特色表现形式。
做好用你可以理解的典型句子把握这一用法。
否定副词或否定短语放在句首,句子如何部分倒装? 这样的否定副词或...
否定副词或短语+谓语+主语这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but , no sooner…than, hardly… when ,scarcely… when 等等。
如:Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人。
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,就有个学生来访。
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,就有个学生来访。
注意:只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。
如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如Not only you but also I am fond of music