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被动语态经典句子精选3篇

被动语态的句子精选

被动语态的句子精选

被动语态的`言语或名人名句

a man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。 a word spoken is past recalling.一言既出,驷马难追。dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事,今日毕。experience

must be bought.吃一堑,长一智。he is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不会让人见笑。 lost time

is never found again.岁月既往,一去不回。many things grow in the garden that were never sown there.有心栽花花不发,无

心插柳柳成荫。

no man is born wise or learned.没有生而知之者。 the finest diamond must be cut.玉不琢,不成器。 if a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.如果事情值得做,就值得做好。nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. 无热情成就不了伟业。

lost time is never found again.岁月既往,一去不回。 nothing is to be got without pains but poverty. 世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。 a tree is known by its fruit. a bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk.闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人what may be done at any time will be done at no time. 明日待明日,明日不再来。books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 读书如择友,宜少且宜精。a true friend is known in the day of adversity. 患难见真情a servant is known by his masters absence. 主人不在可以看出仆人的品行来。 all things are easy that are done willingly. 做事乐意,诸事容易。

a hero is known in the time of misfortune. 时势造英雄。

nothing is given so freely as advice.劝人最容易。

a friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。

a good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。 there is kindness to be found everywhere.人间处处有温情。 time lost cannot be

won again.时光流逝,不可复得。time past cannot be called back again.时间不能倒流 dont part with your illusions . when they are gone you may still exist , but you

have ceased to live. (mark twain , american writer) 不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后,你还可以生存,但是你虽生犹死。((美国作家 马

克·吐温) you know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的,它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。

《shawshank redemption肖申克的救赎》 温总理答记者问的精彩语录as a leader, his eyes should be on the way ahead, his energy should be focused

on the present at the same time he should be thinking of the future 一个领导者应

该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。

被动语态练习题

( )1. Luckily, the oldlady to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground.

A. sent B. is sent

C. was sent D. sends

( )2.—Don’t forget to come to our school assembly(集会) tomorrow morning.

—I won’t. I ___just now.

A. reminded B.was reminded

C. reported D.was reported

( )3. The Second YouthOlympic Games in Nanjing on the sixteenth of August,2022.

A. will hold B. will beheld

C. was held D.is holding

( )4.—Tell me one thing you’re proud of inyour junior high school, Tony.

—I as captain of the school football team.

A. choose B.chose

C. am chosen D.was chosen

( )5. Look at our new school.It last year.

A. built B.was built

C. is built D.will be built

( )6.—Wow! You have a ticket to the Expo!

—It by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai.

A. has bought B. had bought

C. is bought D. was bought

( )7. Hurry up! Once theconcert starts, nobody to enter the concert hall.

A. allows B. allowed

C. is allowed D. is allowing

( )8.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere atthe party last night.

—Oh, I to the party.

A. am invited B. was invited

C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited

( )9. If it isn’t finethis weekend, our spring field trip ____ .

A. is canceled

B. was canceled

C. will be canceled

( )10.—Climate change mainly by too much CO2 in the air.

—So I think the key is to produce electricity without creating CO2.

A. is caused B. caused C. causes

( )11.—Did you go to Linda’s birthday party,Jill?

—No. I .

A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited

C. am not invited D. haven’t invited

( )12. —Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet. The rooms .

A. are painting

B. have been painted

C. are being painted

( )13. This kind of carlooks so beautiful. It _______in my hometown.

A. make B. makes C. is made

( )14. People who __ to the party are very excited.

A. have invited B. has been invited

C. will invite D. have been invited

( )15. With the help ofthe people around China, many beautiful new buildings __ here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.

A. can see B. can be seen C. will see

( )16. Thanks to the internet,different kinds of information___ in a short time.

A. can be learned B. has been learned

C. can learn D. has learned

( )17. Boys and girls,the books in the library should ___good care of.

A. be taken B. take C. are taking

( )18. —If we take a shower instead of bath,more water___.

—I agree with you.

A. has saved B. can save C. can be saved

( )19. —Should a teenager ___ to get a driving license?

—First go to a training centre.

A. be allow B. allow

C. be allowed D. allowed

( )20. —It’s difficult to get to the other sideof the river.

—I think a bridge ___over the river.

A. should be built B. should build

C. will build D. has built

( )21. —What languages in that country?

—German and English.

A. are speaking B. are spoken

C. speak D. is spoken

( )22. A year has fourseasons and it twelve different star signs.

A. divided into B. is dividing into

C. divided into D. is divided into

( )23. —Didn’t you see the sign “No Parking!”on the right?

—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking here.

A. wasn’t allowed B. isn’t allowed

C. won’t allow D. doesn’t allow

( )24. —How often do I need to feed the dog?

—It food every day, or it will be hungry.

A. must give B. must be give

C. must be given D. must be gave

( )25. Flowers ___along the road last year.

A. plant B. planted

C. are planted D. were planted

( )26. The mobile phonehas influenced people’s life a lot since it ___ .

A. invents B. invented

C. is invented D. was invented

( )27. It is said thatan Asian Culture Village inside the AYG, Village in Nanjing in the comingAsian Youth Games period.

A. builds B. is building

C. will be built D. was built

( )28. If you see the cartoonfilm, you will___ laugh.

A. be made B. be made to

C. make to D. make

( )29. Today, computersare really helpful. They everywhere.

A. use B. are used

C. used D. were used

( )30. Chinese___ by more and more people from all over the world today.

A. learn B.learned

C. is learned D.was learned

( )31. In the old days,they in the factory from morning to night.

A. were made to work

B. asked to work

C. made to work

D. were asked for work

( )32. More money ___ when we use both sides of paper.

A. will save B. was saved

C. has saved D. will be saved

( )33. —Oh, my God! I can’t find my key to theoffice.

—Don’t worry. Perhaps it __ at your home.

A. left B. has left

C. was left D. had left

( )34. The lovely postcards___ to Ann last week.

A. send B. sent

C. were sent D. have sent

( )35. —Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.

—I’m sorry, but I ___ when to start.

A. wasn’t told B. don’t tell

C. didn’t tell D. haven’t told

( )36. It’ll be great honorif I ___ to the charity evening party next week.

A. invite B. am invited

C. will invite D. will be invited.

( )37. The song remindsme of my old school days as soon as it ___.

A. is played B. plays

C. will be played D. will play

( )38. —A talk on American culture__ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.

—It’s a pity. I missed it.

A. gave B. was given

C. has given D. is given

( )39. —Do you know Earth Day?

—Sure. It ___ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.

A. sets up B. set up

C. is set up D. was set up

( )40. Hot water__ in the students’ flats from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.now.

A. supplies B. is supplied

C. supplied D. was supplied

答案:

1-5CBBDB 6-10DCDCA 11-15BCCDB

16-20AACCA 21-25BDBCD 26-30DCBBC

31-35ADCCA 36-40BABDB

动词被动语态说课稿

动词被动语态是英语的一个语法,作为英语老师,大家知道怎么写说课稿吗?以下是小编精心准备的动词被动语态说课稿,大家可以参考以下内容哦!

一、说教材

1.教材简析:

本单元所涉及的内容是本书当中比较重要的一部分,其中情态动词的被动语态及其所关联的相关时态的被动语态的结构及运用是教学中的一个难点和重点,也是学生比较不容易理解的部分,因为它是建立在各种时态之上的。

另外这单元所涉及的情感教育,于现实十分的有用,教材通过简单的事例,讲述了青少年学生的心理状态,可谓“深入浅出”,这为社会、学校和家长们提供了一个如何更好的接近青少年,解决彼此之间的隔阂和代沟的机会和方法。

2.教学任务 被动语态

“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。英语中有“两态”的说法,即主动语态和被动语态,本单元中反复出现的should be allowed 就是一个含有情态动词(should)的被动语态。

3.教学难点

被动语态的灵活使用。

4.教学目标

(1)技能目标:掌握形容词被动语态的用法。

(2)知识目标:理解和良好运用被动语态。

(3)情感目标:让学生养成尊重他人,关心他人的好习惯。

二、说教法

对本课我主要采取了如下几种教法:

1.多媒体运用

多媒体运用是英语学习的重要方法,也是课堂教学的重要步骤。在听中可以感知,可以模仿。

2.重点讲练 情态动词的被动语态 (情态动词+be+过去分词)

Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes.在此基础上再加以延伸到各种时态的被动语态:现在完成时被动语态(主语+have / has +been +过去分词)My keys have been stolen. 现在进行时被动语态 (主语+is / am / are + being +过去分词)My car is being repaired now. 一般现在时的被动语态(主+am / is / are (not)+过去分词)Butter is made from milk.一般过去时的被动语态(主+

was / were +过去分词)This house was built 100 years ago. 一般将来时(主语+will +be +过去分词); 过去将来时(主语+would / should + be +过去分词);过去进行时( 主语+was / were + being +过去分词); 过去完成时(主语+had + been +过去分词)、、、

三、说学法

积极操练,重在笔头

在课堂上,学生要积极参与教师设计的每个教学活动,运用笔头,自己做相应得练习。只有这样,才能将书本知识变成自己的知识和语言能力。

四、说教学程序 Step 1: Greet and revision

1. Greet the students with each other.

2. Review all the tenses that have learnt.

Step 2:语态概述

英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

例如:Many people speak Chinese.

谓语:speak的'动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。例如:Chinese is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。

Step 3: 被动语态的构成

被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken

一般过去时:was/were+spoken

一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken

现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken

过去进行时:was/were being+spoken

现在完成时:have/has been+spoken

过去完成时:had been + spoken

Step 4:被动语态的用法

(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如:Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。(不知道电脑是谁偷的)

This bridge was founded in 1981.这座桥竣工于1981年。

(2)强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者。

例如:The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。

This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

Step 5: 主动语态变被动语态的方法

(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。

(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。例如:

All the people laughed at him.

He was laughed at by all people.

They make the bikes in the factory.

The bikes are made by them in the factory.

He cut down a tree.

A tree was cut down by him.

Step 6: 含有情态动词的被动语态

含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

We can repair this watch in two days.

This watch can be repaired in two days.

They should do it at once. It should be done at once.

Homework:

复习记忆被动语态及相关用法

初中被动语态的练习题及答案

1.The streets ______ many times every day. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. are cleaned

2. —What happened to Martin yesterday?

—He ______ by a car when he was crossing the road. A. hits B. was hit C. hit D. is hit

3. The 30th Olympic Games ______ in London in 2022. A. held B. is hold C. will hold D. will be held

4. The students _______ how to do the experiment in class yesterday. A. taught B. were taught C. are taught D. teach

5. The music is very loud and it can ______ from a long way away. A. be heard B. is heard C. hear D. heard

6. A new supermarket ______ in my hometown next month. A. build B. will be built C. built D. builds

7. Mr. Smith has a loud voice. His voice can ______ clearly even in that big classroom. A. hear B. be heard C. be hearing D. have heard

8. —Now computers ______ everywhere.

—I agree with you. I think they are the most useful inventions in the world. A. are using B. use C. are used D. will use

9. —The pizza ______ by my mum just now. Would you like to have some?

—Yes, please. A. will be served B. served C. will serve D. was served

10.The whole China ______ to tears by Cairen Danzhou(才仁旦舟), the youngest volunteer and hero in Yushu,Qinghai Province.

A. move B. moves C. is moving D. is moved

11. Thousands of Japanese people _____ during the earthquake and tsunami last month. A. killed B. are killed C. were killed D. were killing

12. It’s well-known that the telephone ______ by Bell in 1876.

A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented

13. The new supermarket _____ two years ago. A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built

14. It is true that knowledge ______ instead of being taught. A. learns B. learned C. is learned D. was learned

15. —How beautiful the library! —Yes. It ________ last year.

A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built

16. These photos ______ on the Great Wall last week. A. were taken B. took C. take D. are taken

17. —Can you read this letter for me? — Sorry. It ______ in French. I can’t read it.

A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. is writing

18. Our school ______ 20 years ago.

A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built

19. A talk on the history of the Great Wall ______ in the school hall next week. A. gives B. gave C. will be given D. is given

20. —Look at the sign on the wall.

—Oh, smoking here.

A. doesn’t allow B. didn’t allow C. isn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed

1. D 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the streets”与动词“clean”之间为被动关系。“every day”为一般现在时的标志词。一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/ is/ are+过去分词,故选择D。

2. B 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。主语“He”与动词“hit”之间为被动关系。“yesterday”为一般过去时的标志词,句意为“(昨天)他在过马路时被车撞了”,故本题时态应为一般过去时。一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+过去分词,故选择B。 3. D 本题考查的是一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The 30th Olympic Games”与动词“hold”之间为被动关系。又因为“in 2022”为一般将来时的标志词。一般将来时的被动语态的构成:will be +过去分词,故选择D。

4. B 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the students”与动词“teach”之间为被动关系。“yesterday”为一般过去时的标志词,句意为“昨天在课上学生们被教导如何做实验”,故本题的时态应为一般过去时。一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+过去分词,故选择B。

5. A 本题考查的是含有情态动词的被动语态。主语“it”指代的是“music”,与动词“hear”间为被动关系。又根据题干中的“can”可知是含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词,故选择A。

6. B 本题考查的是一般将来时的被动语态。“next month”是未来的时间,因此用将来时的被动形式“will be +动词的过去分词”,故选择B。

7. B 本题考查的`是含有情态动词can的被动语态。带有can,may,must等情态动词的被动语态的构成是“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”,故选择B。

8. C 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。句意是“现在电脑被应用于各个领域”,可知是一般现在时的被动语态,故选择C。

9. D 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。“just now”为过去的时间,pizza为主语,所以用过去式的被动语态,故选择D。

10. D 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。由句意“整个中国被感动落泪”可知是一般现在时的被动语态,故选择D。

11. C 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。“last month”是一般过去时的标志词,再根据句意“成千上万的日本民众在地震和海啸中遇难”,可知选择C。

12. D 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。“n 1876”为过去的时间,排除A和C,根据句意“电话被发明”,可知选择D。

13. D 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。“two years ago”为过去的时间,排除A和C,根据句意“这家新超市是2年前被建造的”,可知是被动语态,故选择D。

14. C 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。由句意“知识被学”可知是被动语态,由It is true又可知是一般现在时,故选择C。

15. C 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。句意是“图书馆于去年被建”,故选择C。 16. A 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意“照片于上周被照”,故选择A。 17. C 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意“这封信是用法语写的”可知是被动语态,故选择C。

18. D 本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意“我们的学校是20年前被建造的”,可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选择D。

19. C 本题考查的是一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意“一个关于长城历史的报告将于下

周在我们学校礼堂(被)举行”可知是一般将来时的被动语态,故选择C。

20. C 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意“看墙上的标志,这儿不许抽烟”可知是一般现在时的被动语态,故选择C。

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